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Autores principales: Zheng, Haoyang, Huang, Yao, Huang, Ziyang, Hao, Wenrui, Lin, Guang
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.02811
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author Zheng, Haoyang
Huang, Yao
Huang, Ziyang
Hao, Wenrui
Lin, Guang
author_facet Zheng, Haoyang
Huang, Yao
Huang, Ziyang
Hao, Wenrui
Lin, Guang
contents Due to the complex behavior arising from non-uniqueness, symmetry, and bifurcations in the solution space, solving inverse problems of nonlinear differential equations (DEs) with multiple solutions is a challenging task. To address this, we propose homotopy physics-informed neural networks (HomPINNs), a novel framework that leverages homotopy continuation and neural networks (NNs) to solve inverse problems. The proposed framework begins with the use of NNs to simultaneously approximate unlabeled observations across diverse solutions while adhering to DE constraints. Through homotopy continuation, the proposed method solves the inverse problem by tracing the observations and identifying multiple solutions. The experiments involve testing the performance of the proposed method on one-dimensional DEs and applying it to solve a two-dimensional Gray-Scott simulation. Our findings demonstrate that the proposed method is scalable and adaptable, providing an effective solution for solving DEs with multiple solutions and unknown parameters. Moreover, it has significant potential for various applications in scientific computing, such as modeling complex systems and solving inverse problems in physics, chemistry, biology, etc.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2304_02811
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publishDate 2023
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spellingShingle HomPINNs: homotopy physics-informed neural networks for solving the inverse problems of nonlinear differential equations with multiple solutions
Zheng, Haoyang
Huang, Yao
Huang, Ziyang
Hao, Wenrui
Lin, Guang
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Numerical Analysis
Due to the complex behavior arising from non-uniqueness, symmetry, and bifurcations in the solution space, solving inverse problems of nonlinear differential equations (DEs) with multiple solutions is a challenging task. To address this, we propose homotopy physics-informed neural networks (HomPINNs), a novel framework that leverages homotopy continuation and neural networks (NNs) to solve inverse problems. The proposed framework begins with the use of NNs to simultaneously approximate unlabeled observations across diverse solutions while adhering to DE constraints. Through homotopy continuation, the proposed method solves the inverse problem by tracing the observations and identifying multiple solutions. The experiments involve testing the performance of the proposed method on one-dimensional DEs and applying it to solve a two-dimensional Gray-Scott simulation. Our findings demonstrate that the proposed method is scalable and adaptable, providing an effective solution for solving DEs with multiple solutions and unknown parameters. Moreover, it has significant potential for various applications in scientific computing, such as modeling complex systems and solving inverse problems in physics, chemistry, biology, etc.
title HomPINNs: homotopy physics-informed neural networks for solving the inverse problems of nonlinear differential equations with multiple solutions
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Numerical Analysis
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.02811