Robustmix: Improving Robustness by Regularizing the Frequency Bias of Deep Nets

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Ngnawe, Jonas, Njifon, Marianne Abemgnigni, Heek, Jonathan, Dauphin, Yann
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Ngnawe, Jonas
Njifon, Marianne Abemgnigni
Heek, Jonathan
Dauphin, Yann
author_facet Ngnawe, Jonas
Njifon, Marianne Abemgnigni
Heek, Jonathan
Dauphin, Yann
contents Deep networks have achieved impressive results on a range of well-curated benchmark datasets. Surprisingly, their performance remains sensitive to perturbations that have little effect on human performance. In this work, we propose a novel extension of Mixup called Robustmix that regularizes networks to classify based on lower-frequency spatial features. We show that this type of regularization improves robustness on a range of benchmarks such as Imagenet-C and Stylized Imagenet. It adds little computational overhead and, furthermore, does not require a priori knowledge of a large set of image transformations. We find that this approach further complements recent advances in model architecture and data augmentation, attaining a state-of-the-art mCE of 44.8 with an EfficientNet-B8 model and RandAugment, which is a reduction of 16 mCE compared to the baseline.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2304_02847
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Robustmix: Improving Robustness by Regularizing the Frequency Bias of Deep Nets
Ngnawe, Jonas
Njifon, Marianne Abemgnigni
Heek, Jonathan
Dauphin, Yann
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Deep networks have achieved impressive results on a range of well-curated benchmark datasets. Surprisingly, their performance remains sensitive to perturbations that have little effect on human performance. In this work, we propose a novel extension of Mixup called Robustmix that regularizes networks to classify based on lower-frequency spatial features. We show that this type of regularization improves robustness on a range of benchmarks such as Imagenet-C and Stylized Imagenet. It adds little computational overhead and, furthermore, does not require a priori knowledge of a large set of image transformations. We find that this approach further complements recent advances in model architecture and data augmentation, attaining a state-of-the-art mCE of 44.8 with an EfficientNet-B8 model and RandAugment, which is a reduction of 16 mCE compared to the baseline.
title Robustmix: Improving Robustness by Regularizing the Frequency Bias of Deep Nets
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.02847