Customized optical chirality of vortex structured light through state and degree of polarization control

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Forbes, Kayn A., Green, Dale
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Forbes, Kayn A.
Green, Dale
author_facet Forbes, Kayn A.
Green, Dale
contents We show how both the ellipticity $η$ and degree of polarization $\textit{P}$ influences the extraordinary optical chirality properties of non-paraxial vortex beams. We find that, in stark contrast to paraxial optics and non-vortex modes, extremely rich and tuneable spatial distributions of optical chirality density can be produced by an optical vortex beam under tight focussing. We develop a theoretical description of how the optical chirality can be tailored for purpose by altering both the state $η$ and degree of polarization $\textit{P}$ of the input vortex mode, along with the magnitude and sign of optical orbital angular momentum via the pseudoscalar topological charge $\ell$. We expect that the results will have a significant role in both producing novel techniques and improving existing methods in chiral nano-optics and structured light photonics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2304_02974
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Customized optical chirality of vortex structured light through state and degree of polarization control
Forbes, Kayn A.
Green, Dale
Optics
We show how both the ellipticity $η$ and degree of polarization $\textit{P}$ influences the extraordinary optical chirality properties of non-paraxial vortex beams. We find that, in stark contrast to paraxial optics and non-vortex modes, extremely rich and tuneable spatial distributions of optical chirality density can be produced by an optical vortex beam under tight focussing. We develop a theoretical description of how the optical chirality can be tailored for purpose by altering both the state $η$ and degree of polarization $\textit{P}$ of the input vortex mode, along with the magnitude and sign of optical orbital angular momentum via the pseudoscalar topological charge $\ell$. We expect that the results will have a significant role in both producing novel techniques and improving existing methods in chiral nano-optics and structured light photonics.
title Customized optical chirality of vortex structured light through state and degree of polarization control
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.02974