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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Haughn, Kevin PT., Harvey, Christina, Inman, Daniel J.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.03133
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author Haughn, Kevin PT.
Harvey, Christina
Inman, Daniel J.
author_facet Haughn, Kevin PT.
Harvey, Christina
Inman, Daniel J.
contents There is a growing need for uncrewed aerial vehicles (UAVs) to operate in cities. However, the uneven urban landscape and complex street systems cause large-scale wind gusts that challenge the safe and effective operation of UAVs. Current gust alleviation methods rely on traditional control surfaces and computationally expensive modeling to select a control action, leading to a slower response. Here, we used deep reinforcement learning to create an autonomous gust alleviation controller for a camber-morphing wing. This method reduced gust impact by 84%, directly from real-time, on-board pressure signals. Notably, we found that gust alleviation using signals from only three pressure taps was statistically indistinguishable from using six signals. This reduced-sensor fly-by-feel control opens the door to UAV missions in previously inoperable locations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2304_03133
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Deep learning reduces sensor requirements for gust rejection on a small uncrewed aerial vehicle morphing wing
Haughn, Kevin PT.
Harvey, Christina
Inman, Daniel J.
Robotics
Systems and Control
There is a growing need for uncrewed aerial vehicles (UAVs) to operate in cities. However, the uneven urban landscape and complex street systems cause large-scale wind gusts that challenge the safe and effective operation of UAVs. Current gust alleviation methods rely on traditional control surfaces and computationally expensive modeling to select a control action, leading to a slower response. Here, we used deep reinforcement learning to create an autonomous gust alleviation controller for a camber-morphing wing. This method reduced gust impact by 84%, directly from real-time, on-board pressure signals. Notably, we found that gust alleviation using signals from only three pressure taps was statistically indistinguishable from using six signals. This reduced-sensor fly-by-feel control opens the door to UAV missions in previously inoperable locations.
title Deep learning reduces sensor requirements for gust rejection on a small uncrewed aerial vehicle morphing wing
topic Robotics
Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.03133