Discrete logarithmic Sobolev inequalities in Banach spaces

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Cordero-Erausquin, Dario, Eskenazis, Alexandros
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author Cordero-Erausquin, Dario
Eskenazis, Alexandros
author_facet Cordero-Erausquin, Dario
Eskenazis, Alexandros
contents Let $\mathscr{C}_n=\{-1,1\}^n$ be the discrete hypercube equipped with the uniform probability measure $σ_n$. We prove that if $(E,\|\cdot\|_E)$ is a Banach space of finite cotype and $p\in[1,\infty)$, then every function $f:\mathscr{C}_n\to E$ satisfies the dimension-free vector-valued $L_p$ logarithmic Sobolev inequality $$\|f-\mathbb{E} f\|_{L_p(\log L)^{p/2}(E)} \leq \mathsf{K}_p(E) \left( \int_{\mathscr{C}_n} \Big\| \sum_{i=1}^n δ_i \partial_i f\Big\|_{L_p(E)}^p \, dσ_n(δ)\right)^{1/p}.$$ The finite cotype assumption is necessary for the conclusion to hold. This estimate is the hypercube counterpart of a result of Ledoux (1988) in Gauss space and the optimal vector-valued version of a deep inequality of Talagrand (1994). As an application, we use such vector-valued $L_p$ logarithmic Sobolev inequalities to derive new lower bounds for the bi-Lipschitz distortion of nonlinear quotients of the Hamming cube into Banach spaces with prescribed Rademacher type.
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institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
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spellingShingle Discrete logarithmic Sobolev inequalities in Banach spaces
Cordero-Erausquin, Dario
Eskenazis, Alexandros
Functional Analysis
Metric Geometry
Let $\mathscr{C}_n=\{-1,1\}^n$ be the discrete hypercube equipped with the uniform probability measure $σ_n$. We prove that if $(E,\|\cdot\|_E)$ is a Banach space of finite cotype and $p\in[1,\infty)$, then every function $f:\mathscr{C}_n\to E$ satisfies the dimension-free vector-valued $L_p$ logarithmic Sobolev inequality $$\|f-\mathbb{E} f\|_{L_p(\log L)^{p/2}(E)} \leq \mathsf{K}_p(E) \left( \int_{\mathscr{C}_n} \Big\| \sum_{i=1}^n δ_i \partial_i f\Big\|_{L_p(E)}^p \, dσ_n(δ)\right)^{1/p}.$$ The finite cotype assumption is necessary for the conclusion to hold. This estimate is the hypercube counterpart of a result of Ledoux (1988) in Gauss space and the optimal vector-valued version of a deep inequality of Talagrand (1994). As an application, we use such vector-valued $L_p$ logarithmic Sobolev inequalities to derive new lower bounds for the bi-Lipschitz distortion of nonlinear quotients of the Hamming cube into Banach spaces with prescribed Rademacher type.
title Discrete logarithmic Sobolev inequalities in Banach spaces
topic Functional Analysis
Metric Geometry
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.03878