Idempotentization of Affine Schemes and Sheaves

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Boudreau, Félix Baril, Garay, Cristhian
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866917879075569664
author Boudreau, Félix Baril
Garay, Cristhian
author_facet Boudreau, Félix Baril
Garay, Cristhian
contents In this article, we introduce the idempotentization process, which bears some philosophical and mathematical similarities with modern analytification and tropicalization. Idempotentization associates to any affine scheme an idempotent version of itself with respect to a fixed covering by distinguished affine open subschemes. Once this cover is fixed, we can functorially associate a Zariski sheaf of rings or modules to a sheaf of idempotent semiring or a sheaf of idempotent semimodules. We show that idempotentization is independent of the chosen cover and in the Noetherian case, the idempotentization of the structure sheaf recovers the global sections. Underlying our formalism is a combinatorial reflection of lattices of subobjects of ordered-theoretic objects seen as lattices coming from commutative algebra. This has topological consequences for the semiring of subtractive ideals of a commutative semiring $S$: On one hand, it is a topological retract of the semiring of congruence relations of $S$ for the coarse lower topology. On the other hand, it is a topological retract of the semiring of ideals of $S$ for the coarse upper topology.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2304_04872
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Idempotentization of Affine Schemes and Sheaves
Boudreau, Félix Baril
Garay, Cristhian
Algebraic Geometry
Combinatorics
16Y60, 14T10, 06A11, 22A26
In this article, we introduce the idempotentization process, which bears some philosophical and mathematical similarities with modern analytification and tropicalization. Idempotentization associates to any affine scheme an idempotent version of itself with respect to a fixed covering by distinguished affine open subschemes. Once this cover is fixed, we can functorially associate a Zariski sheaf of rings or modules to a sheaf of idempotent semiring or a sheaf of idempotent semimodules. We show that idempotentization is independent of the chosen cover and in the Noetherian case, the idempotentization of the structure sheaf recovers the global sections. Underlying our formalism is a combinatorial reflection of lattices of subobjects of ordered-theoretic objects seen as lattices coming from commutative algebra. This has topological consequences for the semiring of subtractive ideals of a commutative semiring $S$: On one hand, it is a topological retract of the semiring of congruence relations of $S$ for the coarse lower topology. On the other hand, it is a topological retract of the semiring of ideals of $S$ for the coarse upper topology.
title Idempotentization of Affine Schemes and Sheaves
topic Algebraic Geometry
Combinatorics
16Y60, 14T10, 06A11, 22A26
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.04872