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Hauptverfasser: Liu, Huaiyuan, Liu, Xianzhang, Yang, Donghua, Liang, Zhiyu, Wang, Hongzhi, Cui, Yong, Gu, Jun
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
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Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.05078
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author Liu, Huaiyuan
Liu, Xianzhang
Yang, Donghua
Liang, Zhiyu
Wang, Hongzhi
Cui, Yong
Gu, Jun
author_facet Liu, Huaiyuan
Liu, Xianzhang
Yang, Donghua
Liang, Zhiyu
Wang, Hongzhi
Cui, Yong
Gu, Jun
contents Multivariate time series classification (MTSC) is an important data mining task, which can be effectively solved by popular deep learning technology. Unfortunately, the existing deep learning-based methods neglect the hidden dependencies in different dimensions and also rarely consider the unique dynamic features of time series, which lack sufficient feature extraction capability to obtain satisfactory classification accuracy. To address this problem, we propose a novel temporal dynamic graph neural network (TodyNet) that can extract hidden spatio-temporal dependencies without undefined graph structure. It enables information flow among isolated but implicit interdependent variables and captures the associations between different time slots by dynamic graph mechanism, which further improves the classification performance of the model. Meanwhile, the hierarchical representations of graphs cannot be learned due to the limitation of GNNs. Thus, we also design a temporal graph pooling layer to obtain a global graph-level representation for graph learning with learnable temporal parameters. The dynamic graph, graph information propagation, and temporal convolution are jointly learned in an end-to-end framework. The experiments on 26 UEA benchmark datasets illustrate that the proposed TodyNet outperforms existing deep learning-based methods in the MTSC tasks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2304_05078
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle TodyNet: Temporal Dynamic Graph Neural Network for Multivariate Time Series Classification
Liu, Huaiyuan
Liu, Xianzhang
Yang, Donghua
Liang, Zhiyu
Wang, Hongzhi
Cui, Yong
Gu, Jun
Machine Learning
Multivariate time series classification (MTSC) is an important data mining task, which can be effectively solved by popular deep learning technology. Unfortunately, the existing deep learning-based methods neglect the hidden dependencies in different dimensions and also rarely consider the unique dynamic features of time series, which lack sufficient feature extraction capability to obtain satisfactory classification accuracy. To address this problem, we propose a novel temporal dynamic graph neural network (TodyNet) that can extract hidden spatio-temporal dependencies without undefined graph structure. It enables information flow among isolated but implicit interdependent variables and captures the associations between different time slots by dynamic graph mechanism, which further improves the classification performance of the model. Meanwhile, the hierarchical representations of graphs cannot be learned due to the limitation of GNNs. Thus, we also design a temporal graph pooling layer to obtain a global graph-level representation for graph learning with learnable temporal parameters. The dynamic graph, graph information propagation, and temporal convolution are jointly learned in an end-to-end framework. The experiments on 26 UEA benchmark datasets illustrate that the proposed TodyNet outperforms existing deep learning-based methods in the MTSC tasks.
title TodyNet: Temporal Dynamic Graph Neural Network for Multivariate Time Series Classification
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.05078