Anomalous spin textures in a 2D topological superconductor induced by point impurities

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Martínez, Dunkan, Díaz-Fernández, Álvaro, Orellana, Pedro A, Domínguez-Adame, Francisco
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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_version_ 1866909490018779136
author Martínez, Dunkan
Díaz-Fernández, Álvaro
Orellana, Pedro A
Domínguez-Adame, Francisco
author_facet Martínez, Dunkan
Díaz-Fernández, Álvaro
Orellana, Pedro A
Domínguez-Adame, Francisco
contents Topological superconductors are foreseen as good candidates for the search of Majorana zero modes, where they appear as edge states and can be used for quantum computation. In this context, it becomes necessary to study the robustness and behavior of electron states in topological superconductors when a magnetic or non-magnetic impurity is present. We focus on scattering resonances in the bands and on spin texture to know what the spin behavior of the electrons in the system will be. We find that the scattering resonances appear outside the superconducting gap, thus providing evidence of topological robustness. We also find non-trivial and anisotropic spin textures related to the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction. The spin textures show a Ruderman-Kittel-Kasuya-Yosida interaction governed by Friedel oscillations. We believe that our results are useful for further studies which consider many-point-impurity scattering or a more structured impurity potential with a finite range.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2304_05256
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Anomalous spin textures in a 2D topological superconductor induced by point impurities
Martínez, Dunkan
Díaz-Fernández, Álvaro
Orellana, Pedro A
Domínguez-Adame, Francisco
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Topological superconductors are foreseen as good candidates for the search of Majorana zero modes, where they appear as edge states and can be used for quantum computation. In this context, it becomes necessary to study the robustness and behavior of electron states in topological superconductors when a magnetic or non-magnetic impurity is present. We focus on scattering resonances in the bands and on spin texture to know what the spin behavior of the electrons in the system will be. We find that the scattering resonances appear outside the superconducting gap, thus providing evidence of topological robustness. We also find non-trivial and anisotropic spin textures related to the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction. The spin textures show a Ruderman-Kittel-Kasuya-Yosida interaction governed by Friedel oscillations. We believe that our results are useful for further studies which consider many-point-impurity scattering or a more structured impurity potential with a finite range.
title Anomalous spin textures in a 2D topological superconductor induced by point impurities
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.05256