Variational description of uniform Lyapunov exponents via adapted metrics on exterior products

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Anikushin, Mikhail
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Anikushin, Mikhail
author_facet Anikushin, Mikhail
contents In this work, we present a comprehensive study of the relationship among uniform Lyapunov exponents, the Liouville trace formula, and adapted metrics for cocycles in Hilbert spaces. First, we prove that uniform Lyapunov exponents can be approximated by constructing adapted metrics on exterior products. Next, we develop a general computational theory in an abstract setting, establish a generalized Liouville trace formula, and pose and discuss the symmetrization problem related to computations. Third, we discuss ergodic properties and upper semicontinuity in the context of subadditive families over a noncompact base. Furthermore, we use adapted metrics and the trace formula to obtain, for the first time, effective dimension estimates for a general class of delay equations. In particular, we illustrate this approach by deriving upper estimates for the Lyapunov dimension of global attractors in the Mackey--Glass equations and the periodically forced Suarez--Schopf delayed oscillator. As the delay value tends to infinity, the estimates appear to be asymptotically sharp.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2304_05713
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Variational description of uniform Lyapunov exponents via adapted metrics on exterior products
Anikushin, Mikhail
Dynamical Systems
Analysis of PDEs
37L30, 37C45, 34K20
In this work, we present a comprehensive study of the relationship among uniform Lyapunov exponents, the Liouville trace formula, and adapted metrics for cocycles in Hilbert spaces. First, we prove that uniform Lyapunov exponents can be approximated by constructing adapted metrics on exterior products. Next, we develop a general computational theory in an abstract setting, establish a generalized Liouville trace formula, and pose and discuss the symmetrization problem related to computations. Third, we discuss ergodic properties and upper semicontinuity in the context of subadditive families over a noncompact base. Furthermore, we use adapted metrics and the trace formula to obtain, for the first time, effective dimension estimates for a general class of delay equations. In particular, we illustrate this approach by deriving upper estimates for the Lyapunov dimension of global attractors in the Mackey--Glass equations and the periodically forced Suarez--Schopf delayed oscillator. As the delay value tends to infinity, the estimates appear to be asymptotically sharp.
title Variational description of uniform Lyapunov exponents via adapted metrics on exterior products
topic Dynamical Systems
Analysis of PDEs
37L30, 37C45, 34K20
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.05713