Accessing the gluon GTMD $\boldsymbol{F_{1,4}}$ in exclusive $\boldsymbol{π^0}$ production in $\boldsymbol{ep}$ collisions

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Bhattacharya, Shohini, Zheng, Duxin, Zhou, Jian
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
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author Bhattacharya, Shohini
Zheng, Duxin
Zhou, Jian
author_facet Bhattacharya, Shohini
Zheng, Duxin
Zhou, Jian
contents We demonstrate that the longitudinal single target-spin asymmetry in exclusive $π^0$ production in $ep$ collisions can give access to the imaginary part of the gluon generalized transverse momentum distribution (GTMD) $F_{1,4}$. Such a longitudinal spin asymmetry that results from the Coulomb-nuclear interference effect, leads to a characteristic azimuthal angular correlation of $\sin 2ϕ$, where $ϕ$ is the azimuthal angle between the scattered lepton transverse momentum and the recoiled proton's transverse momentum. We also present a numerical estimate of the asymmetry for the kinematics accessible at EIC and EicC.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2304_05784
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Accessing the gluon GTMD $\boldsymbol{F_{1,4}}$ in exclusive $\boldsymbol{π^0}$ production in $\boldsymbol{ep}$ collisions
Bhattacharya, Shohini
Zheng, Duxin
Zhou, Jian
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
We demonstrate that the longitudinal single target-spin asymmetry in exclusive $π^0$ production in $ep$ collisions can give access to the imaginary part of the gluon generalized transverse momentum distribution (GTMD) $F_{1,4}$. Such a longitudinal spin asymmetry that results from the Coulomb-nuclear interference effect, leads to a characteristic azimuthal angular correlation of $\sin 2ϕ$, where $ϕ$ is the azimuthal angle between the scattered lepton transverse momentum and the recoiled proton's transverse momentum. We also present a numerical estimate of the asymmetry for the kinematics accessible at EIC and EicC.
title Accessing the gluon GTMD $\boldsymbol{F_{1,4}}$ in exclusive $\boldsymbol{π^0}$ production in $\boldsymbol{ep}$ collisions
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.05784