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Auteurs principaux: Catalano, Nico, Matteucci, Matteo
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.05832
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author Catalano, Nico
Matteucci, Matteo
author_facet Catalano, Nico
Matteucci, Matteo
contents Semantic segmentation, vital for applications ranging from autonomous driving to robotics, faces significant challenges in domains where collecting large annotated datasets is difficult or prohibitively expensive. In such contexts, such as medicine and agriculture, the scarcity of training images hampers progress. Introducing Few-Shot Semantic Segmentation, a novel task in computer vision, which aims at designing models capable of segmenting new semantic classes with only a few examples. This paper consists of a comprehensive survey of Few-Shot Semantic Segmentation, tracing its evolution and exploring various model designs, from the more popular conditional and prototypical networks to the more niche latent space optimization methods, presenting also the new opportunities offered by recent foundational models. Through a chronological narrative, we dissect influential trends and methodologies, providing insights into their strengths and limitations. A temporal timeline offers a visual roadmap, marking key milestones in the field's progression. Complemented by quantitative analyses on benchmark datasets and qualitative showcases of seminal works, this survey equips readers with a deep understanding of the topic. By elucidating current challenges, state-of-the-art models, and prospects, we aid researchers and practitioners in navigating the intricacies of Few-Shot Semantic Segmentation and provide ground for future development.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2304_05832
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Few Shot Semantic Segmentation: a review of methodologies, benchmarks, and open challenges
Catalano, Nico
Matteucci, Matteo
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Semantic segmentation, vital for applications ranging from autonomous driving to robotics, faces significant challenges in domains where collecting large annotated datasets is difficult or prohibitively expensive. In such contexts, such as medicine and agriculture, the scarcity of training images hampers progress. Introducing Few-Shot Semantic Segmentation, a novel task in computer vision, which aims at designing models capable of segmenting new semantic classes with only a few examples. This paper consists of a comprehensive survey of Few-Shot Semantic Segmentation, tracing its evolution and exploring various model designs, from the more popular conditional and prototypical networks to the more niche latent space optimization methods, presenting also the new opportunities offered by recent foundational models. Through a chronological narrative, we dissect influential trends and methodologies, providing insights into their strengths and limitations. A temporal timeline offers a visual roadmap, marking key milestones in the field's progression. Complemented by quantitative analyses on benchmark datasets and qualitative showcases of seminal works, this survey equips readers with a deep understanding of the topic. By elucidating current challenges, state-of-the-art models, and prospects, we aid researchers and practitioners in navigating the intricacies of Few-Shot Semantic Segmentation and provide ground for future development.
title Few Shot Semantic Segmentation: a review of methodologies, benchmarks, and open challenges
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.05832