Objectivity of classical quantum stochastic processes

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Szańkowski, Piotr, Cywiński, Łukasz
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Szańkowski, Piotr
Cywiński, Łukasz
author_facet Szańkowski, Piotr
Cywiński, Łukasz
contents We investigate what can be concluded about a quantum system when sequential quantum measurements of its observable -- a prominent example of the so-called quantum stochastic process -- fulfill the Kolmogorov consistency condition and thus appear to an observer as a sampling of a classical trajectory. We identify a set of physical conditions imposed on the system dynamics, that when satisfied, lead to the aforementioned trajectory interpretation of the measurement results. We then show that when another quantum system is coupled to the observable, the operator representing it can be replaced by external noise. Crucially, the realizations of this surrogate (classical) stochastic process follow the same trajectories as those measured by the observer. Therefore, it can be said that the trajectory interpretation suggested by the Kolmogorov consistent measurements also applies in contexts other than sequential measurements.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2304_07110
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Objectivity of classical quantum stochastic processes
Szańkowski, Piotr
Cywiński, Łukasz
Quantum Physics
We investigate what can be concluded about a quantum system when sequential quantum measurements of its observable -- a prominent example of the so-called quantum stochastic process -- fulfill the Kolmogorov consistency condition and thus appear to an observer as a sampling of a classical trajectory. We identify a set of physical conditions imposed on the system dynamics, that when satisfied, lead to the aforementioned trajectory interpretation of the measurement results. We then show that when another quantum system is coupled to the observable, the operator representing it can be replaced by external noise. Crucially, the realizations of this surrogate (classical) stochastic process follow the same trajectories as those measured by the observer. Therefore, it can be said that the trajectory interpretation suggested by the Kolmogorov consistent measurements also applies in contexts other than sequential measurements.
title Objectivity of classical quantum stochastic processes
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.07110