Exploring High-Temperature Superconductivity in the Extended Hubbard Model with Antiferromagnetic Tendencies

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Sun, Zhipeng, Lin, Hai-Qing
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Sun, Zhipeng
Lin, Hai-Qing
author_facet Sun, Zhipeng
Lin, Hai-Qing
contents The enigma of unconventional superconductivity in doped cuprates presents a formidable challenge in the realm of condensed matter physics. Recent findings of strong near-neighbor attractions in one-dimensional cuprate chains suggest a new avenue for investigating cuprate superconductors. Consequently, we revisited the superconductivity in the extended Hubbard model at the mean-field level. Anticipating a prevalence of antiferromagnetic order due to strong local Coulomb repulsion, our calculations reveal the coexistence of superconducting and antiferromagnetic orders across a wide range of doping at sufficiently low temperatures. The mean-field results capture some key features of cuprate superconductors, including $d$-wave pairing symmetry, a dome-shaped dependence of $T_c$ on doping, and higher superconducting transition temperatures. Additionally, we observed a nearly proportional relationship between $T_c$ and the strength of the nearest-neighbor attraction, reminiscent of experimental findings at the FeSe/SrTiO3 interface. The mean-field results suggest that the extended Hubbard model could be the appropriate framework for investigating cuprate superconductivity and offer insights for more precise calculations within this model in future.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2304_07490
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Exploring High-Temperature Superconductivity in the Extended Hubbard Model with Antiferromagnetic Tendencies
Sun, Zhipeng
Lin, Hai-Qing
Superconductivity
Strongly Correlated Electrons
The enigma of unconventional superconductivity in doped cuprates presents a formidable challenge in the realm of condensed matter physics. Recent findings of strong near-neighbor attractions in one-dimensional cuprate chains suggest a new avenue for investigating cuprate superconductors. Consequently, we revisited the superconductivity in the extended Hubbard model at the mean-field level. Anticipating a prevalence of antiferromagnetic order due to strong local Coulomb repulsion, our calculations reveal the coexistence of superconducting and antiferromagnetic orders across a wide range of doping at sufficiently low temperatures. The mean-field results capture some key features of cuprate superconductors, including $d$-wave pairing symmetry, a dome-shaped dependence of $T_c$ on doping, and higher superconducting transition temperatures. Additionally, we observed a nearly proportional relationship between $T_c$ and the strength of the nearest-neighbor attraction, reminiscent of experimental findings at the FeSe/SrTiO3 interface. The mean-field results suggest that the extended Hubbard model could be the appropriate framework for investigating cuprate superconductivity and offer insights for more precise calculations within this model in future.
title Exploring High-Temperature Superconductivity in the Extended Hubbard Model with Antiferromagnetic Tendencies
topic Superconductivity
Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.07490