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Hauptverfasser: Lazrak, Ali, Zhang, Jianfeng
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
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Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.08008
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author Lazrak, Ali
Zhang, Jianfeng
author_facet Lazrak, Ali
Zhang, Jianfeng
contents We consider a committee voting on whether to adopt a reform under a quota rule, where members differ in how much they value the reform some supporting it, others opposing it. We examine how members can influence each other's votes through coordinated non-negative transfer promises, made prior to voting and contingent on the vote outcome. In equilibrium, these transfers are structured to prevent any coalition from profitably deviating in a coordinated way, while minimizing total transfers. We provide a complete characterization of these `strong' equilibria and show that they exist, are indeterminate, efficient, and involve transfers from high- to low-utility members. Such transfers prevent opponents from swaying less enthusiastic supporters and may be directed not only to opponents but also to lukewarm supporters.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2304_08008
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Unlocking Democratic Efficiency: How Coordinated Outcome-Contingent Promises Shape Decisions
Lazrak, Ali
Zhang, Jianfeng
General Economics
Economics
We consider a committee voting on whether to adopt a reform under a quota rule, where members differ in how much they value the reform some supporting it, others opposing it. We examine how members can influence each other's votes through coordinated non-negative transfer promises, made prior to voting and contingent on the vote outcome. In equilibrium, these transfers are structured to prevent any coalition from profitably deviating in a coordinated way, while minimizing total transfers. We provide a complete characterization of these `strong' equilibria and show that they exist, are indeterminate, efficient, and involve transfers from high- to low-utility members. Such transfers prevent opponents from swaying less enthusiastic supporters and may be directed not only to opponents but also to lukewarm supporters.
title Unlocking Democratic Efficiency: How Coordinated Outcome-Contingent Promises Shape Decisions
topic General Economics
Economics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.08008