MedAlpaca -- An Open-Source Collection of Medical Conversational AI Models and Training Data

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Han, Tianyu, Adams, Lisa C., Papaioannou, Jens-Michalis, Grundmann, Paul, Oberhauser, Tom, Figueroa, Alexei, Löser, Alexander, Truhn, Daniel, Bressem, Keno K.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author Han, Tianyu
Adams, Lisa C.
Papaioannou, Jens-Michalis
Grundmann, Paul
Oberhauser, Tom
Figueroa, Alexei
Löser, Alexander
Truhn, Daniel
Bressem, Keno K.
author_facet Han, Tianyu
Adams, Lisa C.
Papaioannou, Jens-Michalis
Grundmann, Paul
Oberhauser, Tom
Figueroa, Alexei
Löser, Alexander
Truhn, Daniel
Bressem, Keno K.
contents As large language models (LLMs) like OpenAI's GPT series continue to make strides, we witness the emergence of artificial intelligence applications in an ever-expanding range of fields. In medicine, these LLMs hold considerable promise for improving medical workflows, diagnostics, patient care, and education. Yet, there is an urgent need for open-source models that can be deployed on-premises to safeguard patient privacy. In our work, we present an innovative dataset consisting of over 160,000 entries, specifically crafted to fine-tune LLMs for effective medical applications. We investigate the impact of fine-tuning these datasets on publicly accessible pre-trained LLMs, and subsequently, we juxtapose the performance of pre-trained-only models against the fine-tuned models concerning the examinations that future medical doctors must pass to achieve certification.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2304_08247
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MedAlpaca -- An Open-Source Collection of Medical Conversational AI Models and Training Data
Han, Tianyu
Adams, Lisa C.
Papaioannou, Jens-Michalis
Grundmann, Paul
Oberhauser, Tom
Figueroa, Alexei
Löser, Alexander
Truhn, Daniel
Bressem, Keno K.
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
As large language models (LLMs) like OpenAI's GPT series continue to make strides, we witness the emergence of artificial intelligence applications in an ever-expanding range of fields. In medicine, these LLMs hold considerable promise for improving medical workflows, diagnostics, patient care, and education. Yet, there is an urgent need for open-source models that can be deployed on-premises to safeguard patient privacy. In our work, we present an innovative dataset consisting of over 160,000 entries, specifically crafted to fine-tune LLMs for effective medical applications. We investigate the impact of fine-tuning these datasets on publicly accessible pre-trained LLMs, and subsequently, we juxtapose the performance of pre-trained-only models against the fine-tuned models concerning the examinations that future medical doctors must pass to achieve certification.
title MedAlpaca -- An Open-Source Collection of Medical Conversational AI Models and Training Data
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.08247