Ab-initio Simulations of Coherent Phonon-Induced Pumping of Carriers in Zirconium Pentatelluride

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Jiang, Tao, Orth, Peter P., Luo, Liang, Wang, Lin-Lin, Zhang, Feng, Wang, Cai-Zhuang, Zhao, Jin, Ho, Kai-Ming, Wang, Jigang, Yao, Yong-Xin
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
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author Jiang, Tao
Orth, Peter P.
Luo, Liang
Wang, Lin-Lin
Zhang, Feng
Wang, Cai-Zhuang
Zhao, Jin
Ho, Kai-Ming
Wang, Jigang
Yao, Yong-Xin
author_facet Jiang, Tao
Orth, Peter P.
Luo, Liang
Wang, Lin-Lin
Zhang, Feng
Wang, Cai-Zhuang
Zhao, Jin
Ho, Kai-Ming
Wang, Jigang
Yao, Yong-Xin
contents Laser-driven coherent phonons can act as modulated strain fields and modify the adiabatic ground state topology of quantum materials. Here we use time-dependent first-principles and effective model calculations to simulate the effect of the coherent phonon induced by strong terahertz electric field on electronic carriers in the topological insulator ZrTe$_5$. We show that a coherent $A_\text{1g}$ Raman mode modulation can effectively pump carriers across the band gap, even though the phonon energy is about an order of magnitude smaller than the equilibrium band gap. We reveal the microscopic mechanism of this effect which occurs via Landau-Zener-Stückelberg tunneling of Bloch electrons in a narrow region in the Brillouin zone center where the transient energy gap closes when the system switches from strong to weak topological insulator. The quantum dynamics simulation results are in excellent agreement with recent pump-probe experiments in ZrTe$_5$ at low temperature.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2304_08449
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Ab-initio Simulations of Coherent Phonon-Induced Pumping of Carriers in Zirconium Pentatelluride
Jiang, Tao
Orth, Peter P.
Luo, Liang
Wang, Lin-Lin
Zhang, Feng
Wang, Cai-Zhuang
Zhao, Jin
Ho, Kai-Ming
Wang, Jigang
Yao, Yong-Xin
Materials Science
Quantum Physics
Laser-driven coherent phonons can act as modulated strain fields and modify the adiabatic ground state topology of quantum materials. Here we use time-dependent first-principles and effective model calculations to simulate the effect of the coherent phonon induced by strong terahertz electric field on electronic carriers in the topological insulator ZrTe$_5$. We show that a coherent $A_\text{1g}$ Raman mode modulation can effectively pump carriers across the band gap, even though the phonon energy is about an order of magnitude smaller than the equilibrium band gap. We reveal the microscopic mechanism of this effect which occurs via Landau-Zener-Stückelberg tunneling of Bloch electrons in a narrow region in the Brillouin zone center where the transient energy gap closes when the system switches from strong to weak topological insulator. The quantum dynamics simulation results are in excellent agreement with recent pump-probe experiments in ZrTe$_5$ at low temperature.
title Ab-initio Simulations of Coherent Phonon-Induced Pumping of Carriers in Zirconium Pentatelluride
topic Materials Science
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.08449