DECN: Evolution Inspired Deep Convolution Network for Black-box Optimization

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Wu, Kai, Li, Xiaobin, Liu, Penghui, Liu, Jing
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
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author Wu, Kai
Li, Xiaobin
Liu, Penghui
Liu, Jing
author_facet Wu, Kai
Li, Xiaobin
Liu, Penghui
Liu, Jing
contents Evolutionary algorithms (EAs) have emerged as a powerful framework for optimization, especially for black-box optimization. Existing evolutionary algorithms struggle to comprehend and effectively utilize task-specific information for adjusting their optimization strategies, leading to subpar performance on target tasks. Moreover, optimization strategies devised by experts tend to be highly biased. These challenges significantly impede the progress of the field of evolutionary computation. Therefore, this paper first introduces the concept of Automated EA: Automated EA exploits structure in the problem of interest to automatically generate update rules (optimization strategies) for generating and selecting potential solutions so that it can move a random population near the optimal solution. However, current EAs cannot achieve this goal due to the poor representation of the optimization strategy and the weak interaction between the optimization strategy and the target task. We design a deep evolutionary convolution network (DECN) to realize the move from hand-designed EAs to automated EAs without manual interventions. DECN has high adaptability to the target task and can obtain better solutions with less computational cost. DECN is also able to effectively utilize the low-fidelity information of the target task to form an efficient optimization strategy. The experiments on nine synthetics and two real-world cases show the advantages of learned optimization strategies over the state-of-the-art human-designed and meta-learning EA baselines. In addition, due to the tensorization of the operations, DECN is friendly to the acceleration provided by GPUs and runs 102 times faster than EA.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2304_09599
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle DECN: Evolution Inspired Deep Convolution Network for Black-box Optimization
Wu, Kai
Li, Xiaobin
Liu, Penghui
Liu, Jing
Neural and Evolutionary Computing
Artificial Intelligence
Evolutionary algorithms (EAs) have emerged as a powerful framework for optimization, especially for black-box optimization. Existing evolutionary algorithms struggle to comprehend and effectively utilize task-specific information for adjusting their optimization strategies, leading to subpar performance on target tasks. Moreover, optimization strategies devised by experts tend to be highly biased. These challenges significantly impede the progress of the field of evolutionary computation. Therefore, this paper first introduces the concept of Automated EA: Automated EA exploits structure in the problem of interest to automatically generate update rules (optimization strategies) for generating and selecting potential solutions so that it can move a random population near the optimal solution. However, current EAs cannot achieve this goal due to the poor representation of the optimization strategy and the weak interaction between the optimization strategy and the target task. We design a deep evolutionary convolution network (DECN) to realize the move from hand-designed EAs to automated EAs without manual interventions. DECN has high adaptability to the target task and can obtain better solutions with less computational cost. DECN is also able to effectively utilize the low-fidelity information of the target task to form an efficient optimization strategy. The experiments on nine synthetics and two real-world cases show the advantages of learned optimization strategies over the state-of-the-art human-designed and meta-learning EA baselines. In addition, due to the tensorization of the operations, DECN is friendly to the acceleration provided by GPUs and runs 102 times faster than EA.
title DECN: Evolution Inspired Deep Convolution Network for Black-box Optimization
topic Neural and Evolutionary Computing
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.09599