Long time scales, individual differences, and scale invariance in animal behavior

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Bialek, William, Shaevitz, Joshua W.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Bialek, William
Shaevitz, Joshua W.
author_facet Bialek, William
Shaevitz, Joshua W.
contents The explosion of data on animal behavior in more natural contexts highlights the fact that these behaviors exhibit correlations across many time scales. But there are major challenges in analyzing these data: records of behavior in single animals have fewer independent samples than one might expect; in pooling data from multiple animals, individual differences can mimic long-ranged temporal correlations; conversely long-ranged correlations can lead to an over-estimate of individual differences. We suggest an analysis scheme that addresses these problems directly, apply this approach to data on the spontaneous behavior of walking flies, and find evidence for scale invariant correlations over nearly three decades in time, from seconds to one hour. Three different measures of correlation are consistent with a single underlying scaling field of dimension $Δ= 0.180\pm 0.005$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2304_09608
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Long time scales, individual differences, and scale invariance in animal behavior
Bialek, William
Shaevitz, Joshua W.
Neurons and Cognition
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Quantitative Methods
The explosion of data on animal behavior in more natural contexts highlights the fact that these behaviors exhibit correlations across many time scales. But there are major challenges in analyzing these data: records of behavior in single animals have fewer independent samples than one might expect; in pooling data from multiple animals, individual differences can mimic long-ranged temporal correlations; conversely long-ranged correlations can lead to an over-estimate of individual differences. We suggest an analysis scheme that addresses these problems directly, apply this approach to data on the spontaneous behavior of walking flies, and find evidence for scale invariant correlations over nearly three decades in time, from seconds to one hour. Three different measures of correlation are consistent with a single underlying scaling field of dimension $Δ= 0.180\pm 0.005$.
title Long time scales, individual differences, and scale invariance in animal behavior
topic Neurons and Cognition
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Quantitative Methods
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.09608