Blocked Gibbs sampler for hierarchical Dirichlet processes

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Das, Snigdha, Niu, Yabo, Ni, Yang, Mallick, Bani K., Pati, Debdeep
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
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author Das, Snigdha
Niu, Yabo
Ni, Yang
Mallick, Bani K.
Pati, Debdeep
author_facet Das, Snigdha
Niu, Yabo
Ni, Yang
Mallick, Bani K.
Pati, Debdeep
contents Posterior computation in hierarchical Dirichlet process (HDP) mixture models is an active area of research in nonparametric Bayes inference of grouped data. Existing literature almost exclusively focuses on the Chinese restaurant franchise (CRF) analogy of the marginal distribution of the parameters, which can mix poorly and has a quadratic complexity with the sample size. A recently developed slice sampler allows for efficient blocked updates of the parameters, but is shown to be statistically unstable in our article. We develop a blocked Gibbs sampler that employs a truncated approximation of the underlying random measures to sample from the posterior distribution of HDP, which produces statistically stable results, is highly scalable with respect to sample size, and is shown to have good mixing. The heart of the construction is to endow the shared concentration parameter with an appropriately chosen gamma prior that allows us to break the dependence of the shared mixing proportions and permits independent updates of certain log-concave random variables in a block. En route, we develop an efficient rejection sampler for these random variables leveraging piece-wise tangent-line approximations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2304_09945
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Blocked Gibbs sampler for hierarchical Dirichlet processes
Das, Snigdha
Niu, Yabo
Ni, Yang
Mallick, Bani K.
Pati, Debdeep
Computation
Posterior computation in hierarchical Dirichlet process (HDP) mixture models is an active area of research in nonparametric Bayes inference of grouped data. Existing literature almost exclusively focuses on the Chinese restaurant franchise (CRF) analogy of the marginal distribution of the parameters, which can mix poorly and has a quadratic complexity with the sample size. A recently developed slice sampler allows for efficient blocked updates of the parameters, but is shown to be statistically unstable in our article. We develop a blocked Gibbs sampler that employs a truncated approximation of the underlying random measures to sample from the posterior distribution of HDP, which produces statistically stable results, is highly scalable with respect to sample size, and is shown to have good mixing. The heart of the construction is to endow the shared concentration parameter with an appropriately chosen gamma prior that allows us to break the dependence of the shared mixing proportions and permits independent updates of certain log-concave random variables in a block. En route, we develop an efficient rejection sampler for these random variables leveraging piece-wise tangent-line approximations.
title Blocked Gibbs sampler for hierarchical Dirichlet processes
topic Computation
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.09945