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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mckenna, James, Glenis, Vassilis, Kilsby, Chris
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.10262
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author Mckenna, James
Glenis, Vassilis
Kilsby, Chris
author_facet Mckenna, James
Glenis, Vassilis
Kilsby, Chris
contents The capability to accurately predict flood flows via numerical simulations is a key component of contemporary flood risk management practice. However, modern flood models lack the capacity to accurately model flow interactions with linear features, or hydraulic structures like bridges and gates, which act as partial barriers to flow. Presented within this paper is a new Riemann solver which represents a novel approach to modelling fluid-structure interactions within two-dimensional hydrodynamic models. The solution procedure models obstacles as existing at the interface between neighbouring cells and uses a combination of internal boundary conditions, different forms of the conservation laws and vertical discretisation of the neighbouring cells to resolve numerical fluxes across a partially obstructed interface. The predictive capacity of the solver has been validated through comparisons with experimental data collected from experiments conducted in a state-of-the-art hydraulic flume. Since the solution procedure is local, only applying to the cells within the immediate vicinity of a structure, the method is designed to be compatible with existing two-dimensional hydrodynamic models which use a finite volume scheme to solve the shallow water equations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2304_10262
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Local Multi-Layer Approach to Modelling Interactions between Shallow Water Flows and Obstructions
Mckenna, James
Glenis, Vassilis
Kilsby, Chris
Fluid Dynamics
The capability to accurately predict flood flows via numerical simulations is a key component of contemporary flood risk management practice. However, modern flood models lack the capacity to accurately model flow interactions with linear features, or hydraulic structures like bridges and gates, which act as partial barriers to flow. Presented within this paper is a new Riemann solver which represents a novel approach to modelling fluid-structure interactions within two-dimensional hydrodynamic models. The solution procedure models obstacles as existing at the interface between neighbouring cells and uses a combination of internal boundary conditions, different forms of the conservation laws and vertical discretisation of the neighbouring cells to resolve numerical fluxes across a partially obstructed interface. The predictive capacity of the solver has been validated through comparisons with experimental data collected from experiments conducted in a state-of-the-art hydraulic flume. Since the solution procedure is local, only applying to the cells within the immediate vicinity of a structure, the method is designed to be compatible with existing two-dimensional hydrodynamic models which use a finite volume scheme to solve the shallow water equations.
title A Local Multi-Layer Approach to Modelling Interactions between Shallow Water Flows and Obstructions
topic Fluid Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.10262