Convergence of the pruning processes of stable Galton-Watson trees

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Ojeda, Gabriel Berzunza, Winter, Anita
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author Ojeda, Gabriel Berzunza
Winter, Anita
author_facet Ojeda, Gabriel Berzunza
Winter, Anita
contents Since the work of Aldous and Pitman (1998), several authors have studied the pruning processes of Galton-Watson trees and their continuous analogue Lévy trees. Löhr, Voisin and Winter (2015) introduced the space of bi-measure $\mathbb{R}$-trees equipped with the so-called leaf sampling weak vague topology which allows them to unify the discrete and the continuous picture by considering them as instances of the same Feller-continuous Markov process with different initial conditions. Moreover, the authors show that these so-called pruning processes converge in the Skorokhod space of càdlàg paths with values in the space of bi-measure $\mathbb{R}$-trees, whenever the initial bi-measure $\mathbb{R}$-trees converge. In this paper we provide an application to the above principle by verifying that a sequence of suitably rescaled critical conditioned Galton-Watson trees whose offspring distributions lie in the domain of attraction of a stable law of index $α\in (1,2]$ converge to the $α$-stable Lévy-tree in the leaf-sampling weak vague topology.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2304_10489
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Convergence of the pruning processes of stable Galton-Watson trees
Ojeda, Gabriel Berzunza
Winter, Anita
Probability
Since the work of Aldous and Pitman (1998), several authors have studied the pruning processes of Galton-Watson trees and their continuous analogue Lévy trees. Löhr, Voisin and Winter (2015) introduced the space of bi-measure $\mathbb{R}$-trees equipped with the so-called leaf sampling weak vague topology which allows them to unify the discrete and the continuous picture by considering them as instances of the same Feller-continuous Markov process with different initial conditions. Moreover, the authors show that these so-called pruning processes converge in the Skorokhod space of càdlàg paths with values in the space of bi-measure $\mathbb{R}$-trees, whenever the initial bi-measure $\mathbb{R}$-trees converge. In this paper we provide an application to the above principle by verifying that a sequence of suitably rescaled critical conditioned Galton-Watson trees whose offspring distributions lie in the domain of attraction of a stable law of index $α\in (1,2]$ converge to the $α$-stable Lévy-tree in the leaf-sampling weak vague topology.
title Convergence of the pruning processes of stable Galton-Watson trees
topic Probability
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.10489