Engineering artificial atomic systems of giant electric dipole moment

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Yu, Baiyi, Chu, Yaoming, Betzholz, Ralf, Zhang, Shaoliang, Cai, Jianming
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author Yu, Baiyi
Chu, Yaoming
Betzholz, Ralf
Zhang, Shaoliang
Cai, Jianming
author_facet Yu, Baiyi
Chu, Yaoming
Betzholz, Ralf
Zhang, Shaoliang
Cai, Jianming
contents The electric dipole moment (EDM) plays a crucial role in determining the interaction strength of an atom with electric fields, making it paramount to quantum technologies based on coherent atomic control. We propose a scheme for engineering the potential in a Paul trap to realize a two-level quantum system with a giant EDM formed by the motional states of a trapped electron. We show that, under realistic experimental conditions, the EDM can significantly exceed the ones attainable with Rydberg atoms. Furthermore, we show that such artificial atomic dipoles can be efficiently initialized, readout, and coherently controlled, thereby providing a potential platform for quantum technologies such as ultrahigh-sensitivity electric-field sensing.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2304_10735
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Engineering artificial atomic systems of giant electric dipole moment
Yu, Baiyi
Chu, Yaoming
Betzholz, Ralf
Zhang, Shaoliang
Cai, Jianming
Quantum Physics
The electric dipole moment (EDM) plays a crucial role in determining the interaction strength of an atom with electric fields, making it paramount to quantum technologies based on coherent atomic control. We propose a scheme for engineering the potential in a Paul trap to realize a two-level quantum system with a giant EDM formed by the motional states of a trapped electron. We show that, under realistic experimental conditions, the EDM can significantly exceed the ones attainable with Rydberg atoms. Furthermore, we show that such artificial atomic dipoles can be efficiently initialized, readout, and coherently controlled, thereby providing a potential platform for quantum technologies such as ultrahigh-sensitivity electric-field sensing.
title Engineering artificial atomic systems of giant electric dipole moment
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.10735