Higher-order Hall response arises from octupole order and scalar spin chirality in a noncollinear antiferromagnet

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Rajan, Adithya, Saunderson, Tom G., Lux, Fabian R., Díaz, Rocío Yanes, Abdullah, Hasan M., Bose, Arnab, Bednarz, Beatrice, Kim, Jun-Young, Go, Dongwook, Hajiri, Tetsuya, Shukla, Gokaran, Gomonay, Olena, Yao, Yugui, Feng, Wanxiang, Asano, Hidefumi, Schwingenschlögl, Udo, López-Díaz, Luis, Sinova, Jairo, Jakob, Gerhard, Mokrousov, Yuriy, Manchon, Aurélien, Kläui, Mathias
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
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author Rajan, Adithya
Saunderson, Tom G.
Lux, Fabian R.
Díaz, Rocío Yanes
Abdullah, Hasan M.
Bose, Arnab
Bednarz, Beatrice
Kim, Jun-Young
Go, Dongwook
Hajiri, Tetsuya
Shukla, Gokaran
Gomonay, Olena
Yao, Yugui
Feng, Wanxiang
Asano, Hidefumi
Schwingenschlögl, Udo
López-Díaz, Luis
Sinova, Jairo
Jakob, Gerhard
Mokrousov, Yuriy
Manchon, Aurélien
Kläui, Mathias
author_facet Rajan, Adithya
Saunderson, Tom G.
Lux, Fabian R.
Díaz, Rocío Yanes
Abdullah, Hasan M.
Bose, Arnab
Bednarz, Beatrice
Kim, Jun-Young
Go, Dongwook
Hajiri, Tetsuya
Shukla, Gokaran
Gomonay, Olena
Yao, Yugui
Feng, Wanxiang
Asano, Hidefumi
Schwingenschlögl, Udo
López-Díaz, Luis
Sinova, Jairo
Jakob, Gerhard
Mokrousov, Yuriy
Manchon, Aurélien
Kläui, Mathias
contents Noncollinear antiferromagnets can generate a transverse electrical response known as the anomalous Hall effect, even though they possess almost no net magnetization. The microscopic origin of this behaviour, however, has remained unclear because conventional measurement geometries mix different contributions to the measured response. Here, we show that applying magnetic fields in selected in-plane directions allows us to disentangle the mechanisms underlying the Hall effect in a representative noncollinear antiferromagnet. By suppressing any dipole-related signal, we isolate a purely octupole-driven Hall response that exhibits a characteristic three-fold angular symmetry. At low magnetic fields, we further observe an additional Hall-like contribution that arises from the scalar spin chirality associated with noncoplanar spin textures. Combining symmetry analysis, first-principles calculations, and transport measurements, we reveal that octupole order, dipole moments, and chirality coexist and contribute in distinct field regimes. These findings establish a framework for identifying and controlling complex magnetic order parameters for spintronic applications.
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institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Higher-order Hall response arises from octupole order and scalar spin chirality in a noncollinear antiferromagnet
Rajan, Adithya
Saunderson, Tom G.
Lux, Fabian R.
Díaz, Rocío Yanes
Abdullah, Hasan M.
Bose, Arnab
Bednarz, Beatrice
Kim, Jun-Young
Go, Dongwook
Hajiri, Tetsuya
Shukla, Gokaran
Gomonay, Olena
Yao, Yugui
Feng, Wanxiang
Asano, Hidefumi
Schwingenschlögl, Udo
López-Díaz, Luis
Sinova, Jairo
Jakob, Gerhard
Mokrousov, Yuriy
Manchon, Aurélien
Kläui, Mathias
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Noncollinear antiferromagnets can generate a transverse electrical response known as the anomalous Hall effect, even though they possess almost no net magnetization. The microscopic origin of this behaviour, however, has remained unclear because conventional measurement geometries mix different contributions to the measured response. Here, we show that applying magnetic fields in selected in-plane directions allows us to disentangle the mechanisms underlying the Hall effect in a representative noncollinear antiferromagnet. By suppressing any dipole-related signal, we isolate a purely octupole-driven Hall response that exhibits a characteristic three-fold angular symmetry. At low magnetic fields, we further observe an additional Hall-like contribution that arises from the scalar spin chirality associated with noncoplanar spin textures. Combining symmetry analysis, first-principles calculations, and transport measurements, we reveal that octupole order, dipole moments, and chirality coexist and contribute in distinct field regimes. These findings establish a framework for identifying and controlling complex magnetic order parameters for spintronic applications.
title Higher-order Hall response arises from octupole order and scalar spin chirality in a noncollinear antiferromagnet
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.10747