Local dimer dynamics in higher dimensions

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Hartarsky, Ivailo, Lichev, Lyuben, Toninelli, Fabio
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Hartarsky, Ivailo
Lichev, Lyuben
Toninelli, Fabio
author_facet Hartarsky, Ivailo
Lichev, Lyuben
Toninelli, Fabio
contents We consider local dynamics of the dimer model (perfect matchings) on hypercubic boxes $[n]^d$. These consist of successively switching the dimers along alternating cycles of prescribed (small) lengths. We study the connectivity properties of the dimer configuration space equipped with these transitions. Answering a question of Freire, Klivans, Milet and Saldanha, we show that in three dimensions any configuration admits an alternating cycle of length at most 6. We further establish that any configuration on $[n]^d$ features order $n^{d-2}$ alternating cycles of length at most $4d-2$. We also prove that the dynamics of dimer configurations on the unit hypercube of dimension $d$ is ergodic when switching alternating cycles of length at most $4d-4$. Finally, in the planar but non-bipartite case, we show that parallelogram-shaped boxes in the triangular lattice are ergodic for switching alternating cycles of lengths 4 and 6 only, thus improving a result of Kenyon and Rémila, which also uses 8-cycles. None of our proofs make reference to height functions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2304_10930
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Local dimer dynamics in higher dimensions
Hartarsky, Ivailo
Lichev, Lyuben
Toninelli, Fabio
Combinatorics
05B50, 05C70, 82C20
We consider local dynamics of the dimer model (perfect matchings) on hypercubic boxes $[n]^d$. These consist of successively switching the dimers along alternating cycles of prescribed (small) lengths. We study the connectivity properties of the dimer configuration space equipped with these transitions. Answering a question of Freire, Klivans, Milet and Saldanha, we show that in three dimensions any configuration admits an alternating cycle of length at most 6. We further establish that any configuration on $[n]^d$ features order $n^{d-2}$ alternating cycles of length at most $4d-2$. We also prove that the dynamics of dimer configurations on the unit hypercube of dimension $d$ is ergodic when switching alternating cycles of length at most $4d-4$. Finally, in the planar but non-bipartite case, we show that parallelogram-shaped boxes in the triangular lattice are ergodic for switching alternating cycles of lengths 4 and 6 only, thus improving a result of Kenyon and Rémila, which also uses 8-cycles. None of our proofs make reference to height functions.
title Local dimer dynamics in higher dimensions
topic Combinatorics
05B50, 05C70, 82C20
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.10930