Spin-polarons and ferromagnetism in doped dilute Wigner-Mott insulators

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Hauptverfasser: Seifert, Urban F. P., Balents, Leon
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
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author Seifert, Urban F. P.
Balents, Leon
author_facet Seifert, Urban F. P.
Balents, Leon
contents Moiré heterostructures of transition metal dichalcogenides exhibit Mott-insulating behaviour both at half-filling as well as at fractional fillings, where electronic degrees of freedom form self-organized Wigner crystal states. An open question concerns magnetic states obtained by lifting the pseudospin-1/2 degeneracy of these states at lowest temperatures. While at half-filling virtual hopping is expected to induce (weak) antiferromagnetic exchange interactions, these are strongly suppressed when considering $\textit{dilute}$ filling fractions. We argue that instead a small concentration of doped electrons leads to the formation of spin-polarons, inducing ferromagnetic order at experimentally relevant temperatures. We predict explicit signatures of polaron-formation in the magnetization profile of the system.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2304_13068
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Spin-polarons and ferromagnetism in doped dilute Wigner-Mott insulators
Seifert, Urban F. P.
Balents, Leon
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Moiré heterostructures of transition metal dichalcogenides exhibit Mott-insulating behaviour both at half-filling as well as at fractional fillings, where electronic degrees of freedom form self-organized Wigner crystal states. An open question concerns magnetic states obtained by lifting the pseudospin-1/2 degeneracy of these states at lowest temperatures. While at half-filling virtual hopping is expected to induce (weak) antiferromagnetic exchange interactions, these are strongly suppressed when considering $\textit{dilute}$ filling fractions. We argue that instead a small concentration of doped electrons leads to the formation of spin-polarons, inducing ferromagnetic order at experimentally relevant temperatures. We predict explicit signatures of polaron-formation in the magnetization profile of the system.
title Spin-polarons and ferromagnetism in doped dilute Wigner-Mott insulators
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.13068