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Autores principales: Ong, Ellie Q. Y., Doddridge, Edward, Constantinou, Navid C., Hogg, Andrew McC., England, Matthew H.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.13225
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author Ong, Ellie Q. Y.
Doddridge, Edward
Constantinou, Navid C.
Hogg, Andrew McC.
England, Matthew H.
author_facet Ong, Ellie Q. Y.
Doddridge, Edward
Constantinou, Navid C.
Hogg, Andrew McC.
England, Matthew H.
contents The structure of the Antarctic Slope Current at the continental shelf is crucial in governing the poleward transport of warm water. Canyons on the continental slope may provide a pathway for warm water to cross the slope current and intrude onto the continental shelf underneath ice shelves, which can increase rates of ice shelf melting, leading to reduced buttressing of ice shelves, accelerating glacial flow and hence increased sea level rise. Observations and modelling studies of the Antarctic Slope Current and cross-shelf warm water intrusions are limited, particularly in the East Antarctica region. To explore this topic, an idealised configuration of the Antarctic Slope Current is developed, using an eddy-resolving isopycnal model that emulates the dynamics and topography of the East Antarctic sector. Warm water intrusions via canyons are found to occur in discrete episodes of large onshore flow induced by eddies, even in the absence of any temporal variability in external forcings, demonstrating the intrinsic nature of these intrusions to the slope current system. Canyon width is found to play a key role in modulating cross-shelf exchanges; warm water transport through narrower canyons is more irregular than transport through wider canyons. The intrinsically episodic cross-shelf transport is found to be driven by feedbacks between wind energy input and eddy generation in the Antarctic Slope Current. Improved understanding of the intrinsic variability of warm water intrusions can help guide future observational and modelling studies in the analysis of eddy impacts on Antarctic shelf circulation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2304_13225
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Intrinsically episodic Antarctic shelf intrusions of circumpolar deep water via canyons
Ong, Ellie Q. Y.
Doddridge, Edward
Constantinou, Navid C.
Hogg, Andrew McC.
England, Matthew H.
Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics
The structure of the Antarctic Slope Current at the continental shelf is crucial in governing the poleward transport of warm water. Canyons on the continental slope may provide a pathway for warm water to cross the slope current and intrude onto the continental shelf underneath ice shelves, which can increase rates of ice shelf melting, leading to reduced buttressing of ice shelves, accelerating glacial flow and hence increased sea level rise. Observations and modelling studies of the Antarctic Slope Current and cross-shelf warm water intrusions are limited, particularly in the East Antarctica region. To explore this topic, an idealised configuration of the Antarctic Slope Current is developed, using an eddy-resolving isopycnal model that emulates the dynamics and topography of the East Antarctic sector. Warm water intrusions via canyons are found to occur in discrete episodes of large onshore flow induced by eddies, even in the absence of any temporal variability in external forcings, demonstrating the intrinsic nature of these intrusions to the slope current system. Canyon width is found to play a key role in modulating cross-shelf exchanges; warm water transport through narrower canyons is more irregular than transport through wider canyons. The intrinsically episodic cross-shelf transport is found to be driven by feedbacks between wind energy input and eddy generation in the Antarctic Slope Current. Improved understanding of the intrinsic variability of warm water intrusions can help guide future observational and modelling studies in the analysis of eddy impacts on Antarctic shelf circulation.
title Intrinsically episodic Antarctic shelf intrusions of circumpolar deep water via canyons
topic Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.13225