Information content in continuous attractor neural networks is preserved in the presence of moderate disordered background connectivity

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Kühn, Tobias, Monasson, Rémi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Kühn, Tobias
Monasson, Rémi
author_facet Kühn, Tobias
Monasson, Rémi
contents Continuous attractor neural networks (CANN) form an appealing conceptual model for the storage of information in the brain. However a drawback of CANN is that they require finely tuned interactions. We here study the effect of quenched noise in the interactions on the coding of positional information within CANN. Using the replica method we compute the Fisher information for a network with position-dependent input and recurrent connections composed of a short-range (in space) and a disordered component. We find that the loss in positional information is small for not too large disorder strength, indicating that CANN have a regime in which the advantageous effects of local connectivity on information storage outweigh the detrimental ones. Furthermore, a substantial part of this information can be extracted with a simple linear readout.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2304_13334
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Information content in continuous attractor neural networks is preserved in the presence of moderate disordered background connectivity
Kühn, Tobias
Monasson, Rémi
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Statistical Mechanics
Continuous attractor neural networks (CANN) form an appealing conceptual model for the storage of information in the brain. However a drawback of CANN is that they require finely tuned interactions. We here study the effect of quenched noise in the interactions on the coding of positional information within CANN. Using the replica method we compute the Fisher information for a network with position-dependent input and recurrent connections composed of a short-range (in space) and a disordered component. We find that the loss in positional information is small for not too large disorder strength, indicating that CANN have a regime in which the advantageous effects of local connectivity on information storage outweigh the detrimental ones. Furthermore, a substantial part of this information can be extracted with a simple linear readout.
title Information content in continuous attractor neural networks is preserved in the presence of moderate disordered background connectivity
topic Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.13334