Cavity magnon-polariton interface for strong spin-spin coupling

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Peng, Ma-Lei, Tian, Miao, Chen, Xue-Chun, Zhang, Guo-Qiang, Li, Hai-Chao, Xiong, Wei
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
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author Peng, Ma-Lei
Tian, Miao
Chen, Xue-Chun
Zhang, Guo-Qiang
Li, Hai-Chao
Xiong, Wei
author_facet Peng, Ma-Lei
Tian, Miao
Chen, Xue-Chun
Zhang, Guo-Qiang
Li, Hai-Chao
Xiong, Wei
contents Strong coupling between single qubits is crucial for quantum information science and quantum computation. However, it is still challenged, especially for single solid-state qubit. Here, we propose a hybrid quantum system, consisting of a coplanar waveguide (CPW) resonator weakly coupled to a single nitrogen-vacancy spin in diamond and a yttrium-iron-garnet (YIG) nanosphere holding Kerr magnons, to realize strong long-distance spin-spin coupling. With a strong driving field on magnons, the Kerr effect can squeeze magnons, and {thus the coupling between the CPW resonator and the sequeezed magnons is exponentially enhanced}, which produces two cavity-magnon polaritons, i.e., the high-frequency polariton (HP) and low-frequency polariton (LP). When the enhanced cavity-magnon coupling {approaches} the critical value (i.e., the frequency of the LP becomes zero), the spin is fully decoupled from the HP, while the coupling between the spin and the LP is significantly improved. In the dispersive regime, a strong spin-spin coupling mediated by the LP is achieved with accessible parameters. Our proposal indicates that the critical cavity-magnon polarition is a potential interface to realize strong spin-spin coupling and manipulates remote solid spins.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2304_13553
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Cavity magnon-polariton interface for strong spin-spin coupling
Peng, Ma-Lei
Tian, Miao
Chen, Xue-Chun
Zhang, Guo-Qiang
Li, Hai-Chao
Xiong, Wei
Quantum Physics
Strong coupling between single qubits is crucial for quantum information science and quantum computation. However, it is still challenged, especially for single solid-state qubit. Here, we propose a hybrid quantum system, consisting of a coplanar waveguide (CPW) resonator weakly coupled to a single nitrogen-vacancy spin in diamond and a yttrium-iron-garnet (YIG) nanosphere holding Kerr magnons, to realize strong long-distance spin-spin coupling. With a strong driving field on magnons, the Kerr effect can squeeze magnons, and {thus the coupling between the CPW resonator and the sequeezed magnons is exponentially enhanced}, which produces two cavity-magnon polaritons, i.e., the high-frequency polariton (HP) and low-frequency polariton (LP). When the enhanced cavity-magnon coupling {approaches} the critical value (i.e., the frequency of the LP becomes zero), the spin is fully decoupled from the HP, while the coupling between the spin and the LP is significantly improved. In the dispersive regime, a strong spin-spin coupling mediated by the LP is achieved with accessible parameters. Our proposal indicates that the critical cavity-magnon polarition is a potential interface to realize strong spin-spin coupling and manipulates remote solid spins.
title Cavity magnon-polariton interface for strong spin-spin coupling
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.13553