Development of an eReaxFF Force Field for BZY20 Solid Oxide Electrocatalysis

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Hossain, Md Jamil, Gaikwad, Prashik, Shin, Yun Kyung, Schulze, Jessica, Penrod, Kate, Li, Meng, Lin, Yuxiao, Pawar, Gorakh, van Duin, Adri C. T.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Hossain, Md Jamil
Gaikwad, Prashik
Shin, Yun Kyung
Schulze, Jessica
Penrod, Kate
Li, Meng
Lin, Yuxiao
Pawar, Gorakh
van Duin, Adri C. T.
author_facet Hossain, Md Jamil
Gaikwad, Prashik
Shin, Yun Kyung
Schulze, Jessica
Penrod, Kate
Li, Meng
Lin, Yuxiao
Pawar, Gorakh
van Duin, Adri C. T.
contents Electrocatalysis is a catalytic process where the rate of an electrochemical reaction occurring at the electrode-electrolyte interface can be controlled by varying the electrical potential. Electrocatalysis can be applied to generate hydrogen which can be stored for future use in fuel cells for clean electricity. The use of solid oxide in electrocatalysis specially in hydrogen evolution reaction is promising. However, further improvements are essential in order to meet the ever-increasing global energy demand. Improvement of the performance of these high energy chemical systems is directly linked to the understanding and improving the complex physical and chemical phenomena and exchanges that take place at their different interfaces. To enable large length and time scale atomistic simulations of solid oxide electrocatalysis for hydrogen generation, we developed an eReaxFF force field for barium zirconate doped with 20 mol% of yttrium (BZY20). All parameters for the eReaxFF were optimized to reproduce quantum mechanical (QM) calculations on relevant condensed phase and cluster systems describing oxygen vacancies, vacancy migrations, water adsorption, water splitting and hydrogen generation on the surfaces of the BZY20 solid oxide. Using the developed force field, we performed zero-voltage molecular dynamics simulations to observe water adsorption and the eventual hydrogen production. Based on our simulation results, we conclude that this force field sets a stage for the introduction of explicit electron concept in order to simulate electron conductivity, electron leakage and non-zero-voltage effects on hydrogen generation. Overall, we demonstrate how atomistic-scale simulations can enhance our understanding of processes at interfaces in solid oxide materials.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2304_14256
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Development of an eReaxFF Force Field for BZY20 Solid Oxide Electrocatalysis
Hossain, Md Jamil
Gaikwad, Prashik
Shin, Yun Kyung
Schulze, Jessica
Penrod, Kate
Li, Meng
Lin, Yuxiao
Pawar, Gorakh
van Duin, Adri C. T.
Chemical Physics
Materials Science
Atomic and Molecular Clusters
Electrocatalysis is a catalytic process where the rate of an electrochemical reaction occurring at the electrode-electrolyte interface can be controlled by varying the electrical potential. Electrocatalysis can be applied to generate hydrogen which can be stored for future use in fuel cells for clean electricity. The use of solid oxide in electrocatalysis specially in hydrogen evolution reaction is promising. However, further improvements are essential in order to meet the ever-increasing global energy demand. Improvement of the performance of these high energy chemical systems is directly linked to the understanding and improving the complex physical and chemical phenomena and exchanges that take place at their different interfaces. To enable large length and time scale atomistic simulations of solid oxide electrocatalysis for hydrogen generation, we developed an eReaxFF force field for barium zirconate doped with 20 mol% of yttrium (BZY20). All parameters for the eReaxFF were optimized to reproduce quantum mechanical (QM) calculations on relevant condensed phase and cluster systems describing oxygen vacancies, vacancy migrations, water adsorption, water splitting and hydrogen generation on the surfaces of the BZY20 solid oxide. Using the developed force field, we performed zero-voltage molecular dynamics simulations to observe water adsorption and the eventual hydrogen production. Based on our simulation results, we conclude that this force field sets a stage for the introduction of explicit electron concept in order to simulate electron conductivity, electron leakage and non-zero-voltage effects on hydrogen generation. Overall, we demonstrate how atomistic-scale simulations can enhance our understanding of processes at interfaces in solid oxide materials.
title Development of an eReaxFF Force Field for BZY20 Solid Oxide Electrocatalysis
topic Chemical Physics
Materials Science
Atomic and Molecular Clusters
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.14256