Structured interpolation for multivariate transfer functions of quadratic-bilinear systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Benner, Peter, Gugercin, Serkan, Werner, Steffen W. R.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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_version_ 1866911794056921088
author Benner, Peter
Gugercin, Serkan
Werner, Steffen W. R.
author_facet Benner, Peter
Gugercin, Serkan
Werner, Steffen W. R.
contents High-dimensional/high-fidelity nonlinear dynamical systems appear naturally when the goal is to accurately model real-world phenomena. Many physical properties are thereby encoded in the internal differential structure of these resulting large-scale nonlinear systems. The high-dimensionality of the dynamics causes computational bottlenecks, especially when these large-scale systems need to be simulated for a variety of situations such as different forcing terms. This motivates model reduction where the goal is to replace the full-order dynamics with accurate reduced-order surrogates. Interpolation-based model reduction has been proven to be an effective tool for the construction of cheap-to-evaluate surrogate models that preserve the internal structure in the case of weak nonlinearities. In this paper, we consider the construction of multivariate interpolants in frequency domain for structured quadratic-bilinear systems. We propose definitions for structured variants of the symmetric subsystem and generalized transfer functions of quadratic-bilinear systems and provide conditions for structure-preserving interpolation by projection. The theoretical results are illustrated using two numerical examples including the simulation of molecular dynamics in crystal structures.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2304_14292
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Structured interpolation for multivariate transfer functions of quadratic-bilinear systems
Benner, Peter
Gugercin, Serkan
Werner, Steffen W. R.
Numerical Analysis
Systems and Control
Dynamical Systems
Optimization and Control
30E05, 34K17, 65D05, 93C10, 93A15
High-dimensional/high-fidelity nonlinear dynamical systems appear naturally when the goal is to accurately model real-world phenomena. Many physical properties are thereby encoded in the internal differential structure of these resulting large-scale nonlinear systems. The high-dimensionality of the dynamics causes computational bottlenecks, especially when these large-scale systems need to be simulated for a variety of situations such as different forcing terms. This motivates model reduction where the goal is to replace the full-order dynamics with accurate reduced-order surrogates. Interpolation-based model reduction has been proven to be an effective tool for the construction of cheap-to-evaluate surrogate models that preserve the internal structure in the case of weak nonlinearities. In this paper, we consider the construction of multivariate interpolants in frequency domain for structured quadratic-bilinear systems. We propose definitions for structured variants of the symmetric subsystem and generalized transfer functions of quadratic-bilinear systems and provide conditions for structure-preserving interpolation by projection. The theoretical results are illustrated using two numerical examples including the simulation of molecular dynamics in crystal structures.
title Structured interpolation for multivariate transfer functions of quadratic-bilinear systems
topic Numerical Analysis
Systems and Control
Dynamical Systems
Optimization and Control
30E05, 34K17, 65D05, 93C10, 93A15
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.14292