A Class of Dependent Random Distributions Based on Atom Skipping

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Hauptverfasser: Bi, Dehua, Ji, Yuan
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
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author Bi, Dehua
Ji, Yuan
author_facet Bi, Dehua
Ji, Yuan
contents We propose the Plaid Atoms Model (PAM), a novel Bayesian nonparametric model for grouped data. Founded on an idea of `atom skipping', PAM is part of a well-established category of models that generate dependent random distributions and clusters across multiple groups. Atom skipping referrs to stochastically assigning 0 weights to atoms in an infinite mixture. Deploying atom skipping across groups, PAM produces a dependent clustering pattern with overlapping and non-overlapping clusters across groups. As a result, interpretable posterior inference is possible such as reporting the posterior probability of a cluster being exclusive to a single group or shared among a subset of groups. We discuss the theoretical properties of the proposed and related models. Minor extensions of the proposed model for multivariate or count data are presented. Simulation studies and applications using real-world datasets illustrate the performance of the new models with comparison to existing models.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2304_14954
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Class of Dependent Random Distributions Based on Atom Skipping
Bi, Dehua
Ji, Yuan
Methodology
Machine Learning
We propose the Plaid Atoms Model (PAM), a novel Bayesian nonparametric model for grouped data. Founded on an idea of `atom skipping', PAM is part of a well-established category of models that generate dependent random distributions and clusters across multiple groups. Atom skipping referrs to stochastically assigning 0 weights to atoms in an infinite mixture. Deploying atom skipping across groups, PAM produces a dependent clustering pattern with overlapping and non-overlapping clusters across groups. As a result, interpretable posterior inference is possible such as reporting the posterior probability of a cluster being exclusive to a single group or shared among a subset of groups. We discuss the theoretical properties of the proposed and related models. Minor extensions of the proposed model for multivariate or count data are presented. Simulation studies and applications using real-world datasets illustrate the performance of the new models with comparison to existing models.
title A Class of Dependent Random Distributions Based on Atom Skipping
topic Methodology
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.14954