Interplay of electron-magnon scattering and spin-orbit induced electronic spin-flip scattering in a two-band Stoner model

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Dusabirane, Félix, Leckron, Kai, Rethfeld, Baerbel, Schneider, Hans Christian
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Dusabirane, Félix
Leckron, Kai
Rethfeld, Baerbel
Schneider, Hans Christian
author_facet Dusabirane, Félix
Leckron, Kai
Rethfeld, Baerbel
Schneider, Hans Christian
contents This paper presents a theoretical investigation of electron-magnon scattering processes in the ultrafast demagnetization in itinerant ferromagnets. In the framework of a ferromagnetic model system, we compute the spin-dependent dynamics of electrons in itinerant Bloch states by including electron-magnon and electron-electron scattering processes on an equal footing. While the former process flips the electronic spin accompanied by the creation or destruction of a magnon, the latter exchanges electronic angular momentum with the lattice due to the influence of spin-orbit coupling. We show that, for a realistic choice of the electron-magnon interaction and deposited pulse energy, the interplay of these two different scattering mechanisms leads to the creation of magnons and a transfer of angular momentum to the lattice that constitutes an essentially non-equilibrium microscopic scenario for the ultrafast demagnetization process in itinerant ferromagnets.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2304_14978
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Interplay of electron-magnon scattering and spin-orbit induced electronic spin-flip scattering in a two-band Stoner model
Dusabirane, Félix
Leckron, Kai
Rethfeld, Baerbel
Schneider, Hans Christian
Materials Science
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
This paper presents a theoretical investigation of electron-magnon scattering processes in the ultrafast demagnetization in itinerant ferromagnets. In the framework of a ferromagnetic model system, we compute the spin-dependent dynamics of electrons in itinerant Bloch states by including electron-magnon and electron-electron scattering processes on an equal footing. While the former process flips the electronic spin accompanied by the creation or destruction of a magnon, the latter exchanges electronic angular momentum with the lattice due to the influence of spin-orbit coupling. We show that, for a realistic choice of the electron-magnon interaction and deposited pulse energy, the interplay of these two different scattering mechanisms leads to the creation of magnons and a transfer of angular momentum to the lattice that constitutes an essentially non-equilibrium microscopic scenario for the ultrafast demagnetization process in itinerant ferromagnets.
title Interplay of electron-magnon scattering and spin-orbit induced electronic spin-flip scattering in a two-band Stoner model
topic Materials Science
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.14978