Mixture Quantiles Estimated by Constrained Linear Regression

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Peng, Cheng, Li, Yizhou, Uryasev, Stan
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
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author Peng, Cheng
Li, Yizhou
Uryasev, Stan
author_facet Peng, Cheng
Li, Yizhou
Uryasev, Stan
contents We study the problem of modeling univariate distributions via their quantile functions. We introduce a flexible family of distributions whose quantile function is a linear combination of basis quantiles. Because the model is linear in its parameters, estimation reduces to constrained linear regression, yielding a convex optimization problem that readily accommodates cardinality constraints as well as L1 or smoothness regularization. For Lq-type objectives we show the estimator is asymptotically equivalent to a minimum q-Wasserstein distance estimator and establish asymptotic normality. Experiments on simulated and real-world datasets demonstrate that the proposed method accurately captures both the central body and extreme tails of distributions while requiring substantially less computation than standard benchmark approaches.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2305_00081
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Mixture Quantiles Estimated by Constrained Linear Regression
Peng, Cheng
Li, Yizhou
Uryasev, Stan
Methodology
We study the problem of modeling univariate distributions via their quantile functions. We introduce a flexible family of distributions whose quantile function is a linear combination of basis quantiles. Because the model is linear in its parameters, estimation reduces to constrained linear regression, yielding a convex optimization problem that readily accommodates cardinality constraints as well as L1 or smoothness regularization. For Lq-type objectives we show the estimator is asymptotically equivalent to a minimum q-Wasserstein distance estimator and establish asymptotic normality. Experiments on simulated and real-world datasets demonstrate that the proposed method accurately captures both the central body and extreme tails of distributions while requiring substantially less computation than standard benchmark approaches.
title Mixture Quantiles Estimated by Constrained Linear Regression
topic Methodology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.00081