More Ramsey theory for highly connected monochromatic subgraphs

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Hrušák, Michael, Shelah, Saharon, Zhang, Jing
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Hrušák, Michael
Shelah, Saharon
Zhang, Jing
author_facet Hrušák, Michael
Shelah, Saharon
Zhang, Jing
contents An infinite graph is said to be highly connected if the induced subgraph on the complement of any set of vertices of smaller size is connected. We continue the study of weaker versions of Ramsey Theorem on uncountable cardinals asserting that if we color edges of the complete graph we can find a large highly connected monochromatic subgraph. In particular, several questions of Bergfalk, Hrušák and Shelah are answered by showing that assuming the consistency of suitable large cardinals the following are relatively consistent with $\mathsf{ZFC}$: $κ\to_{hc} (κ)^2_ω$ for every regular cardinal $κ\geq \aleph_2$ and $\neg\mathsf{CH}+ \aleph_2 \to_{hc} (\aleph_1)^2_ω$. Building on a work of Lambie-Hanson, we also show that $\aleph_2 \to_{hc} [\aleph_2]^2_{ω,2}$ is consistent with $\neg\mathsf{CH}$. To prove these results, we use the existence of ideals with strong combinatorial properties after collapsing suitable large cardinals.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2305_00882
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle More Ramsey theory for highly connected monochromatic subgraphs
Hrušák, Michael
Shelah, Saharon
Zhang, Jing
Logic
Combinatorics
An infinite graph is said to be highly connected if the induced subgraph on the complement of any set of vertices of smaller size is connected. We continue the study of weaker versions of Ramsey Theorem on uncountable cardinals asserting that if we color edges of the complete graph we can find a large highly connected monochromatic subgraph. In particular, several questions of Bergfalk, Hrušák and Shelah are answered by showing that assuming the consistency of suitable large cardinals the following are relatively consistent with $\mathsf{ZFC}$: $κ\to_{hc} (κ)^2_ω$ for every regular cardinal $κ\geq \aleph_2$ and $\neg\mathsf{CH}+ \aleph_2 \to_{hc} (\aleph_1)^2_ω$. Building on a work of Lambie-Hanson, we also show that $\aleph_2 \to_{hc} [\aleph_2]^2_{ω,2}$ is consistent with $\neg\mathsf{CH}$. To prove these results, we use the existence of ideals with strong combinatorial properties after collapsing suitable large cardinals.
title More Ramsey theory for highly connected monochromatic subgraphs
topic Logic
Combinatorics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.00882