Taylor-Couette flow in an elliptical enclosure generated by an inner rotating circular cylinder

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Unnikrishnan, Akash, Vanka, Surya Pratap, Narayanan, Vinod
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
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author Unnikrishnan, Akash
Vanka, Surya Pratap
Narayanan, Vinod
author_facet Unnikrishnan, Akash
Vanka, Surya Pratap
Narayanan, Vinod
contents Taylor-Couette flow between rotating cylinders is a classical problem in fluid mechanics and has been extensively studied in the case of two concentric circular cylinders. There have been relatively small number of studies in complex-shaped cylinders with one or both cylinders rotating. In this paper, we study the characteristics of Taylor cells in an elliptical outer cylinder with a rotating concentric inner circular cylinder. We numerically solve the three-dimensional unsteady Navier-Stokes equations assuming periodicity in the axial direction. We use a Fourier-spectral meshless discretization by interpolating variables at scattered points using polyharmonic splines and appended polynomials. A pressure-projection algorithm is used to advance the flow equations in time. Results are presented for an ellipse of aspect ratio two and for several flow Reynolds numbers ($Re = ωr_i (b-r_i))/ν$, where $ω$ = angular velocity [rad/s], $r_i$ = radius of inner cylinder, $b$ = semi-minor axis, and $ν$ = kinematic viscosity) from subcritical to 300. Streamlines, contours of axial velocity, pressure, vorticity, and temperature are presented along with surfaces of Q criterion. The flow is observed to be steady until $Re = 300$ and unsteady at $Re = 350$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2305_01274
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Taylor-Couette flow in an elliptical enclosure generated by an inner rotating circular cylinder
Unnikrishnan, Akash
Vanka, Surya Pratap
Narayanan, Vinod
Fluid Dynamics
Computational Physics
Taylor-Couette flow between rotating cylinders is a classical problem in fluid mechanics and has been extensively studied in the case of two concentric circular cylinders. There have been relatively small number of studies in complex-shaped cylinders with one or both cylinders rotating. In this paper, we study the characteristics of Taylor cells in an elliptical outer cylinder with a rotating concentric inner circular cylinder. We numerically solve the three-dimensional unsteady Navier-Stokes equations assuming periodicity in the axial direction. We use a Fourier-spectral meshless discretization by interpolating variables at scattered points using polyharmonic splines and appended polynomials. A pressure-projection algorithm is used to advance the flow equations in time. Results are presented for an ellipse of aspect ratio two and for several flow Reynolds numbers ($Re = ωr_i (b-r_i))/ν$, where $ω$ = angular velocity [rad/s], $r_i$ = radius of inner cylinder, $b$ = semi-minor axis, and $ν$ = kinematic viscosity) from subcritical to 300. Streamlines, contours of axial velocity, pressure, vorticity, and temperature are presented along with surfaces of Q criterion. The flow is observed to be steady until $Re = 300$ and unsteady at $Re = 350$.
title Taylor-Couette flow in an elliptical enclosure generated by an inner rotating circular cylinder
topic Fluid Dynamics
Computational Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.01274