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Main Authors: Guo, Dongyue, Zhang, Zheng, Yang, Bo, Zhang, Jianwei, Yang, Hongyu, Lin, Yi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.01661
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author Guo, Dongyue
Zhang, Zheng
Yang, Bo
Zhang, Jianwei
Yang, Hongyu
Lin, Yi
author_facet Guo, Dongyue
Zhang, Zheng
Yang, Bo
Zhang, Jianwei
Yang, Hongyu
Lin, Yi
contents The booming air transportation industry inevitably burdens air traffic controllers' workload, causing unexpected human factor-related incidents. Current air traffic control systems fail to consider spoken instructions for traffic prediction, bringing significant challenges in detecting human errors during real-time traffic operations. Here, we present an automation paradigm integrating controlling intent into the information processing loop through the spoken instruction-aware flight trajectory prediction framework. A 3-stage progressive multi-modal learning paradigm is proposed to address the modality gap between the trajectory and spoken instructions, as well as minimize the data requirements. Experiments on a real-world dataset show the proposed framework achieves flight trajectory prediction with high predictability and timeliness, obtaining over 20% relative reduction in mean deviation error. Moreover, the generalizability of the proposed framework is also confirmed by various model architectures. The proposed framework can formulate full-automated information processing in real-world air traffic applications, supporting human error detection and enhancing aviation safety.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2305_01661
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Integrating spoken instructions into flight trajectory prediction to optimize automation in air traffic control
Guo, Dongyue
Zhang, Zheng
Yang, Bo
Zhang, Jianwei
Yang, Hongyu
Lin, Yi
Sound
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Audio and Speech Processing
The booming air transportation industry inevitably burdens air traffic controllers' workload, causing unexpected human factor-related incidents. Current air traffic control systems fail to consider spoken instructions for traffic prediction, bringing significant challenges in detecting human errors during real-time traffic operations. Here, we present an automation paradigm integrating controlling intent into the information processing loop through the spoken instruction-aware flight trajectory prediction framework. A 3-stage progressive multi-modal learning paradigm is proposed to address the modality gap between the trajectory and spoken instructions, as well as minimize the data requirements. Experiments on a real-world dataset show the proposed framework achieves flight trajectory prediction with high predictability and timeliness, obtaining over 20% relative reduction in mean deviation error. Moreover, the generalizability of the proposed framework is also confirmed by various model architectures. The proposed framework can formulate full-automated information processing in real-world air traffic applications, supporting human error detection and enhancing aviation safety.
title Integrating spoken instructions into flight trajectory prediction to optimize automation in air traffic control
topic Sound
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Audio and Speech Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.01661