Doc2SoarGraph: Discrete Reasoning over Visually-Rich Table-Text Documents via Semantic-Oriented Hierarchical Graphs

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Zhu, Fengbin, Wang, Chao, Feng, Fuli, Ren, Zifeng, Li, Moxin, Chua, Tat-Seng
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Zhu, Fengbin
Wang, Chao
Feng, Fuli
Ren, Zifeng
Li, Moxin
Chua, Tat-Seng
author_facet Zhu, Fengbin
Wang, Chao
Feng, Fuli
Ren, Zifeng
Li, Moxin
Chua, Tat-Seng
contents Discrete reasoning over table-text documents (e.g., financial reports) gains increasing attention in recent two years. Existing works mostly simplify this challenge by manually selecting and transforming document pages to structured tables and paragraphs, hindering their practical application. In this work, we explore a more realistic problem setting in the form of TAT-DQA, i.e. to answer the question over a visually-rich table-text document. Specifically, we propose a novel Doc2SoarGraph framework with enhanced discrete reasoning capability by harnessing the differences and correlations among different elements (e.g., quantities, dates) of the given question and document with Semantic-oriented hierarchical Graph structures. We conduct extensive experiments on TAT-DQA dataset, and the results show that our proposed framework outperforms the best baseline model by 17.73% and 16.91% in terms of Exact Match (EM) and F1 score respectively on the test set, achieving the new state-of-the-art.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2305_01938
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Doc2SoarGraph: Discrete Reasoning over Visually-Rich Table-Text Documents via Semantic-Oriented Hierarchical Graphs
Zhu, Fengbin
Wang, Chao
Feng, Fuli
Ren, Zifeng
Li, Moxin
Chua, Tat-Seng
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Discrete reasoning over table-text documents (e.g., financial reports) gains increasing attention in recent two years. Existing works mostly simplify this challenge by manually selecting and transforming document pages to structured tables and paragraphs, hindering their practical application. In this work, we explore a more realistic problem setting in the form of TAT-DQA, i.e. to answer the question over a visually-rich table-text document. Specifically, we propose a novel Doc2SoarGraph framework with enhanced discrete reasoning capability by harnessing the differences and correlations among different elements (e.g., quantities, dates) of the given question and document with Semantic-oriented hierarchical Graph structures. We conduct extensive experiments on TAT-DQA dataset, and the results show that our proposed framework outperforms the best baseline model by 17.73% and 16.91% in terms of Exact Match (EM) and F1 score respectively on the test set, achieving the new state-of-the-art.
title Doc2SoarGraph: Discrete Reasoning over Visually-Rich Table-Text Documents via Semantic-Oriented Hierarchical Graphs
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.01938