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Main Authors: Hellmann, Fabio, Mertes, Silvan, Benouis, Mohamed, Hustinx, Alexander, Hsieh, Tzung-Chien, Conati, Cristina, Krawitz, Peter, André, Elisabeth
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.02143
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author Hellmann, Fabio
Mertes, Silvan
Benouis, Mohamed
Hustinx, Alexander
Hsieh, Tzung-Chien
Conati, Cristina
Krawitz, Peter
André, Elisabeth
author_facet Hellmann, Fabio
Mertes, Silvan
Benouis, Mohamed
Hustinx, Alexander
Hsieh, Tzung-Chien
Conati, Cristina
Krawitz, Peter
André, Elisabeth
contents In recent years, the increasing availability of personal data has raised concerns regarding privacy and security. One of the critical processes to address these concerns is data anonymization, which aims to protect individual privacy and prevent the release of sensitive information. This research focuses on the importance of face anonymization. Therefore, we introduce GANonymization, a novel face anonymization framework with facial expression-preserving abilities. Our approach is based on a high-level representation of a face, which is synthesized into an anonymized version based on a generative adversarial network (GAN). The effectiveness of the approach was assessed by evaluating its performance in removing identifiable facial attributes to increase the anonymity of the given individual face. Additionally, the performance of preserving facial expressions was evaluated on several affect recognition datasets and outperformed the state-of-the-art methods in most categories. Finally, our approach was analyzed for its ability to remove various facial traits, such as jewelry, hair color, and multiple others. Here, it demonstrated reliable performance in removing these attributes. Our results suggest that GANonymization is a promising approach for anonymizing faces while preserving facial expressions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2305_02143
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle GANonymization: A GAN-based Face Anonymization Framework for Preserving Emotional Expressions
Hellmann, Fabio
Mertes, Silvan
Benouis, Mohamed
Hustinx, Alexander
Hsieh, Tzung-Chien
Conati, Cristina
Krawitz, Peter
André, Elisabeth
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Multimedia
In recent years, the increasing availability of personal data has raised concerns regarding privacy and security. One of the critical processes to address these concerns is data anonymization, which aims to protect individual privacy and prevent the release of sensitive information. This research focuses on the importance of face anonymization. Therefore, we introduce GANonymization, a novel face anonymization framework with facial expression-preserving abilities. Our approach is based on a high-level representation of a face, which is synthesized into an anonymized version based on a generative adversarial network (GAN). The effectiveness of the approach was assessed by evaluating its performance in removing identifiable facial attributes to increase the anonymity of the given individual face. Additionally, the performance of preserving facial expressions was evaluated on several affect recognition datasets and outperformed the state-of-the-art methods in most categories. Finally, our approach was analyzed for its ability to remove various facial traits, such as jewelry, hair color, and multiple others. Here, it demonstrated reliable performance in removing these attributes. Our results suggest that GANonymization is a promising approach for anonymizing faces while preserving facial expressions.
title GANonymization: A GAN-based Face Anonymization Framework for Preserving Emotional Expressions
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Multimedia
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.02143