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Main Authors: Huang, Jianwei, Yue, Ziqin, Baydin, Andrey, Zhu, Hanyu, Nojiri, Hiroyuki, Kono, Junichiro, He, Yu, Yi, Ming
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.02625
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author Huang, Jianwei
Yue, Ziqin
Baydin, Andrey
Zhu, Hanyu
Nojiri, Hiroyuki
Kono, Junichiro
He, Yu
Yi, Ming
author_facet Huang, Jianwei
Yue, Ziqin
Baydin, Andrey
Zhu, Hanyu
Nojiri, Hiroyuki
Kono, Junichiro
He, Yu
Yi, Ming
contents Angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) is a powerful tool for probing the momentum-resolved single-particle spectral function of materials. Historically, $\textit{in situ}$ magnetic fields have been carefully avoided as they are detrimental to the control of photoelectron trajectory during the photoelectron detection process. However, magnetic field is an important experimental knob for both probing and tuning symmetry-breaking phases and electronic topology in quantum materials. In this paper, we introduce an easily implementable method for realizing an $\textit{in situ}$ tunable magnetic field at the sample position in an ARPES experiment and analyze magnetic field induced artifacts in ARPES data. Specifically, we identified and quantified three distinct extrinsic effects of a magnetic field: Fermi surface rotation, momentum shrinking, and momentum broadening. We examined these effects in three prototypical quantum materials, i.e., a topological insulator (Bi$_2$Se$_3$), an iron-based superconductor (LiFeAs), and a cuprate superconductor (Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+x}$), and demonstrate the feasibility of ARPES measurements in the presence of a controllable magnetic field. Our studies lay the foundation for the future development of the technique and interpretation of ARPES measurements of field-tunable quantum phases.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2305_02625
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy with an $\textit{in situ}$ tunable magnetic field
Huang, Jianwei
Yue, Ziqin
Baydin, Andrey
Zhu, Hanyu
Nojiri, Hiroyuki
Kono, Junichiro
He, Yu
Yi, Ming
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
Superconductivity
Angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) is a powerful tool for probing the momentum-resolved single-particle spectral function of materials. Historically, $\textit{in situ}$ magnetic fields have been carefully avoided as they are detrimental to the control of photoelectron trajectory during the photoelectron detection process. However, magnetic field is an important experimental knob for both probing and tuning symmetry-breaking phases and electronic topology in quantum materials. In this paper, we introduce an easily implementable method for realizing an $\textit{in situ}$ tunable magnetic field at the sample position in an ARPES experiment and analyze magnetic field induced artifacts in ARPES data. Specifically, we identified and quantified three distinct extrinsic effects of a magnetic field: Fermi surface rotation, momentum shrinking, and momentum broadening. We examined these effects in three prototypical quantum materials, i.e., a topological insulator (Bi$_2$Se$_3$), an iron-based superconductor (LiFeAs), and a cuprate superconductor (Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+x}$), and demonstrate the feasibility of ARPES measurements in the presence of a controllable magnetic field. Our studies lay the foundation for the future development of the technique and interpretation of ARPES measurements of field-tunable quantum phases.
title Angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy with an $\textit{in situ}$ tunable magnetic field
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.02625