Higher-Order Network Interactions through Phase Reduction for Oscillators with Phase-Dependent Amplitude

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Bick, Christian, Böhle, Tobias, Kuehn, Christian
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Bick, Christian
Böhle, Tobias
Kuehn, Christian
author_facet Bick, Christian
Böhle, Tobias
Kuehn, Christian
contents Coupled oscillator networks provide mathematical models for interacting periodic processes. If the coupling is weak, phase reduction -- the reduction of the dynamics onto an invariant torus -- captures the emergence of collective dynamical phenomena, such as synchronization. While a first-order approximation of the dynamics on the torus may be appropriate in some situations, higher-order phase reductions become necessary, for example, when the coupling strength increases. However, these are generally hard to compute and thus they have only been derived in special cases: This includes globally coupled Stuart--Landau oscillators, where the limit cycle of the uncoupled nonlinear oscillator is circular as the amplitude is independent of the phase. We go beyond this restriction and derive second-order phase reductions for coupled oscillators for arbitrary networks of coupled nonlinear oscillators with phase-dependent amplitude, a scenario more reminiscent of real-world oscillations. We analyze how the deformation of the limit cycle affects the stability of important dynamical states, such as full synchrony and splay states. By identifying higher-order phase interaction terms with hyperedges of a hypergraph, we obtain natural classes of coupled phase oscillator dynamics on hypergraphs that adequately capture the dynamics of coupled limit cycle oscillators.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2305_04277
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Higher-Order Network Interactions through Phase Reduction for Oscillators with Phase-Dependent Amplitude
Bick, Christian
Böhle, Tobias
Kuehn, Christian
Dynamical Systems
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems
34C15, 37Nxx, 35F15
Coupled oscillator networks provide mathematical models for interacting periodic processes. If the coupling is weak, phase reduction -- the reduction of the dynamics onto an invariant torus -- captures the emergence of collective dynamical phenomena, such as synchronization. While a first-order approximation of the dynamics on the torus may be appropriate in some situations, higher-order phase reductions become necessary, for example, when the coupling strength increases. However, these are generally hard to compute and thus they have only been derived in special cases: This includes globally coupled Stuart--Landau oscillators, where the limit cycle of the uncoupled nonlinear oscillator is circular as the amplitude is independent of the phase. We go beyond this restriction and derive second-order phase reductions for coupled oscillators for arbitrary networks of coupled nonlinear oscillators with phase-dependent amplitude, a scenario more reminiscent of real-world oscillations. We analyze how the deformation of the limit cycle affects the stability of important dynamical states, such as full synchrony and splay states. By identifying higher-order phase interaction terms with hyperedges of a hypergraph, we obtain natural classes of coupled phase oscillator dynamics on hypergraphs that adequately capture the dynamics of coupled limit cycle oscillators.
title Higher-Order Network Interactions through Phase Reduction for Oscillators with Phase-Dependent Amplitude
topic Dynamical Systems
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems
34C15, 37Nxx, 35F15
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.04277