Effective estimation of entropy production with lacking data

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Baiesi, Marco, Nishiyama, Tomohiro, Falasco, Gianmaria
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Baiesi, Marco
Nishiyama, Tomohiro
Falasco, Gianmaria
author_facet Baiesi, Marco
Nishiyama, Tomohiro
Falasco, Gianmaria
contents Observing stochastic trajectories with rare transitions between states, practically undetectable on time scales accessible to experiments, makes it impossible to directly quantify the entropy production and thus infer whether and how far systems are from equilibrium. To solve this issue for Markovian jump dynamics, we show a lower bound that outperforms any other estimation of entropy production (including Bayesian approaches) in regimes lacking data due to the strong irreversibility of state transitions. Moreover, in the limit of complete irreversibility, our new effective version of the thermodynamic uncertainty relation sets a lower bound to entropy production that depends only on nondissipative aspects of the dynamics. Such an approach is also valuable when dealing with jump dynamics with a deterministic limit, such as irreversible chemical reactions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2305_04657
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Effective estimation of entropy production with lacking data
Baiesi, Marco
Nishiyama, Tomohiro
Falasco, Gianmaria
Statistical Mechanics
Observing stochastic trajectories with rare transitions between states, practically undetectable on time scales accessible to experiments, makes it impossible to directly quantify the entropy production and thus infer whether and how far systems are from equilibrium. To solve this issue for Markovian jump dynamics, we show a lower bound that outperforms any other estimation of entropy production (including Bayesian approaches) in regimes lacking data due to the strong irreversibility of state transitions. Moreover, in the limit of complete irreversibility, our new effective version of the thermodynamic uncertainty relation sets a lower bound to entropy production that depends only on nondissipative aspects of the dynamics. Such an approach is also valuable when dealing with jump dynamics with a deterministic limit, such as irreversible chemical reactions.
title Effective estimation of entropy production with lacking data
topic Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.04657