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Main Authors: Mori, Michiya, Šemrl, Peter
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.05123
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author Mori, Michiya
Šemrl, Peter
author_facet Mori, Michiya
Šemrl, Peter
contents Wigner's theorem characterizes isometries of the set of all rank one projections on a Hilbert space. In metric geometry nonexpansive maps and noncontractive maps are well studied generalizations of isometries. We show that under certain conditions Wigner symmetries can be characterized as nonexpansive or noncontractive maps on the set of all projections of rank one. The assumptions required for such characterizations are injectivity or surjectivity and they differ in the finite and the infinite-dimensional case. Motivated by a recently obtained optimal version of Uhlhorn's generalization of Wigner's theorem, we also give a description of nonexpansive maps which satisfy a condition that is much weaker than surjectivity. Such maps do not need to be Wigner symmetries. The optimality of all presented results is shown by counterexamples.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2305_05123
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
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spellingShingle Nonexpansive and noncontractive mappings on the set of quantum pure states
Mori, Michiya
Šemrl, Peter
Mathematical Physics
Metric Geometry
Wigner's theorem characterizes isometries of the set of all rank one projections on a Hilbert space. In metric geometry nonexpansive maps and noncontractive maps are well studied generalizations of isometries. We show that under certain conditions Wigner symmetries can be characterized as nonexpansive or noncontractive maps on the set of all projections of rank one. The assumptions required for such characterizations are injectivity or surjectivity and they differ in the finite and the infinite-dimensional case. Motivated by a recently obtained optimal version of Uhlhorn's generalization of Wigner's theorem, we also give a description of nonexpansive maps which satisfy a condition that is much weaker than surjectivity. Such maps do not need to be Wigner symmetries. The optimality of all presented results is shown by counterexamples.
title Nonexpansive and noncontractive mappings on the set of quantum pure states
topic Mathematical Physics
Metric Geometry
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.05123