Integrated Super-Resolution Sensing and Communication with 5G NR Waveform: Signal Processing with Uneven CPs and Experiments

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Zhang, Chaoyue, Zhou, Zhiwen, Wang, Huizhi, Zeng, Yong
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866929441015332864
author Zhang, Chaoyue
Zhou, Zhiwen
Wang, Huizhi
Zeng, Yong
author_facet Zhang, Chaoyue
Zhou, Zhiwen
Wang, Huizhi
Zeng, Yong
contents Integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) is a promising technology to simultaneously provide high-performance wireless communication and radar sensing services in future networks. In this paper, we propose the concept of \emph{integrated super-resolution sensing and communication} (ISSAC), which uses super-resolution algorithms in ISAC systems to achieve extreme sensing performance for those critical parameters, such as delay, Doppler, and angle of the sensing targets. Based on practical fifth generation (5G) New Radio (NR) waveforms, the signal processing techniques of ISSAC are investigated and prototyping experiments are performed to verify the achievable performance. To this end, we first study the effect of uneven cyclic prefix (CP) lengths of 5G NR orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) waveforms on various sensing algorithms. Specifically, the performance of the standard Periodogram based radar processing method, together with the two classical super-resolution algorithms, namely, MUltiple SIgnal Classification (MUSIC) and Estimating Signal Parameter via Rotational Invariance Techniques (ESPRIT) are analyzed in terms of the delay and Doppler estimation. To resolve the uneven CP issue, a new structure of steering vector for MUSIC and a new selection of submatrices for ESPRIT are proposed. Furthermore, an ISSAC experiment platform is setup to validate the theoretical analysis, and the experimental results show that the performance degradation caused by unequal CP length is insignificant and high-resolution delay and Doppler estimation of the target can be achieved with 5G NR waveforms.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2305_05142
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Integrated Super-Resolution Sensing and Communication with 5G NR Waveform: Signal Processing with Uneven CPs and Experiments
Zhang, Chaoyue
Zhou, Zhiwen
Wang, Huizhi
Zeng, Yong
Signal Processing
Integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) is a promising technology to simultaneously provide high-performance wireless communication and radar sensing services in future networks. In this paper, we propose the concept of \emph{integrated super-resolution sensing and communication} (ISSAC), which uses super-resolution algorithms in ISAC systems to achieve extreme sensing performance for those critical parameters, such as delay, Doppler, and angle of the sensing targets. Based on practical fifth generation (5G) New Radio (NR) waveforms, the signal processing techniques of ISSAC are investigated and prototyping experiments are performed to verify the achievable performance. To this end, we first study the effect of uneven cyclic prefix (CP) lengths of 5G NR orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) waveforms on various sensing algorithms. Specifically, the performance of the standard Periodogram based radar processing method, together with the two classical super-resolution algorithms, namely, MUltiple SIgnal Classification (MUSIC) and Estimating Signal Parameter via Rotational Invariance Techniques (ESPRIT) are analyzed in terms of the delay and Doppler estimation. To resolve the uneven CP issue, a new structure of steering vector for MUSIC and a new selection of submatrices for ESPRIT are proposed. Furthermore, an ISSAC experiment platform is setup to validate the theoretical analysis, and the experimental results show that the performance degradation caused by unequal CP length is insignificant and high-resolution delay and Doppler estimation of the target can be achieved with 5G NR waveforms.
title Integrated Super-Resolution Sensing and Communication with 5G NR Waveform: Signal Processing with Uneven CPs and Experiments
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.05142