Understanding why SLAM algorithms fail in modern indoor environments

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Linus, Nwankwo, Rueckert, Elmar
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Linus, Nwankwo
Rueckert, Elmar
author_facet Linus, Nwankwo
Rueckert, Elmar
contents Simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) algorithms are essential for the autonomous navigation of mobile robots. With the increasing demand for autonomous systems, it is crucial to evaluate and compare the performance of these algorithms in real-world environments. In this paper, we provide an evaluation strategy and real-world datasets to test and evaluate SLAM algorithms in complex and challenging indoor environments. Further, we analysed state-of-the-art (SOTA) SLAM algorithms based on various metrics such as absolute trajectory error, scale drift, and map accuracy and consistency. Our results demonstrate that SOTA SLAM algorithms often fail in challenging environments, with dynamic objects, transparent and reflecting surfaces. We also found that successful loop closures had a significant impact on the algorithm's performance. These findings highlight the need for further research to improve the robustness of the algorithms in real-world scenarios.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2305_05313
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Understanding why SLAM algorithms fail in modern indoor environments
Linus, Nwankwo
Rueckert, Elmar
Robotics
Simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) algorithms are essential for the autonomous navigation of mobile robots. With the increasing demand for autonomous systems, it is crucial to evaluate and compare the performance of these algorithms in real-world environments. In this paper, we provide an evaluation strategy and real-world datasets to test and evaluate SLAM algorithms in complex and challenging indoor environments. Further, we analysed state-of-the-art (SOTA) SLAM algorithms based on various metrics such as absolute trajectory error, scale drift, and map accuracy and consistency. Our results demonstrate that SOTA SLAM algorithms often fail in challenging environments, with dynamic objects, transparent and reflecting surfaces. We also found that successful loop closures had a significant impact on the algorithm's performance. These findings highlight the need for further research to improve the robustness of the algorithms in real-world scenarios.
title Understanding why SLAM algorithms fail in modern indoor environments
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.05313