On the Time-Varying Structure of the Arbitrage Pricing Theory using the Japanese Sector Indices

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Hauptverfasser: Moriya, Koichiro, Noda, Akihiko
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
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author Moriya, Koichiro
Noda, Akihiko
author_facet Moriya, Koichiro
Noda, Akihiko
contents This paper is the first study to examine the time instability of the APT in the Japanese stock market. In particular, we measure how changes in each risk factor affect the stock risk premiums to investigate the validity of the APT over time, applying the rolling window method to Fama and MacBeth's (1973) two-step regression and Kamstra and Shi's (2023) generalized GRS test. We summarize our empirical results as follows: (1) the changes in monetary policy by major central banks greatly affect the validity of the APT in Japan, and (2) the time-varying estimates of the risk premiums for each factor are also unstable over time, and they are affected by the business cycle and economic crises. Therefore, we conclude that the validity of the APT as an appropriate model to explain the Japanese sector index is not stable over time.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2305_05998
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the Time-Varying Structure of the Arbitrage Pricing Theory using the Japanese Sector Indices
Moriya, Koichiro
Noda, Akihiko
Statistical Finance
Econometrics
Pricing of Securities
This paper is the first study to examine the time instability of the APT in the Japanese stock market. In particular, we measure how changes in each risk factor affect the stock risk premiums to investigate the validity of the APT over time, applying the rolling window method to Fama and MacBeth's (1973) two-step regression and Kamstra and Shi's (2023) generalized GRS test. We summarize our empirical results as follows: (1) the changes in monetary policy by major central banks greatly affect the validity of the APT in Japan, and (2) the time-varying estimates of the risk premiums for each factor are also unstable over time, and they are affected by the business cycle and economic crises. Therefore, we conclude that the validity of the APT as an appropriate model to explain the Japanese sector index is not stable over time.
title On the Time-Varying Structure of the Arbitrage Pricing Theory using the Japanese Sector Indices
topic Statistical Finance
Econometrics
Pricing of Securities
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.05998