Combining OCR Models for Reading Early Modern Printed Books

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Seuret, Mathias, van der Loop, Janne, Weichselbaumer, Nikolaus, Mayr, Martin, Molnar, Janina, Hass, Tatjana, Kordon, Florian, Nicolau, Anguelos, Christlein, Vincent
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author Seuret, Mathias
van der Loop, Janne
Weichselbaumer, Nikolaus
Mayr, Martin
Molnar, Janina
Hass, Tatjana
Kordon, Florian
Nicolau, Anguelos
Christlein, Vincent
author_facet Seuret, Mathias
van der Loop, Janne
Weichselbaumer, Nikolaus
Mayr, Martin
Molnar, Janina
Hass, Tatjana
Kordon, Florian
Nicolau, Anguelos
Christlein, Vincent
contents In this paper, we investigate the usage of fine-grained font recognition on OCR for books printed from the 15th to the 18th century. We used a newly created dataset for OCR of early printed books for which fonts are labeled with bounding boxes. We know not only the font group used for each character, but the locations of font changes as well. In books of this period, we frequently find font group changes mid-line or even mid-word that indicate changes in language. We consider 8 different font groups present in our corpus and investigate 13 different subsets: the whole dataset and text lines with a single font, multiple fonts, Roman fonts, Gothic fonts, and each of the considered fonts, respectively. We show that OCR performance is strongly impacted by font style and that selecting fine-tuned models with font group recognition has a very positive impact on the results. Moreover, we developed a system using local font group recognition in order to combine the output of multiple font recognition models, and show that while slower, this approach performs better not only on text lines composed of multiple fonts but on the ones containing a single font only as well.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2305_07131
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Combining OCR Models for Reading Early Modern Printed Books
Seuret, Mathias
van der Loop, Janne
Weichselbaumer, Nikolaus
Mayr, Martin
Molnar, Janina
Hass, Tatjana
Kordon, Florian
Nicolau, Anguelos
Christlein, Vincent
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
In this paper, we investigate the usage of fine-grained font recognition on OCR for books printed from the 15th to the 18th century. We used a newly created dataset for OCR of early printed books for which fonts are labeled with bounding boxes. We know not only the font group used for each character, but the locations of font changes as well. In books of this period, we frequently find font group changes mid-line or even mid-word that indicate changes in language. We consider 8 different font groups present in our corpus and investigate 13 different subsets: the whole dataset and text lines with a single font, multiple fonts, Roman fonts, Gothic fonts, and each of the considered fonts, respectively. We show that OCR performance is strongly impacted by font style and that selecting fine-tuned models with font group recognition has a very positive impact on the results. Moreover, we developed a system using local font group recognition in order to combine the output of multiple font recognition models, and show that while slower, this approach performs better not only on text lines composed of multiple fonts but on the ones containing a single font only as well.
title Combining OCR Models for Reading Early Modern Printed Books
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.07131