On a Voter Model with Context-Dependent Opinion Adoption

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Becchetti, Luca, Bonifaci, Vincenzo, Cruciani, Emilio, Pasquale, Francesco
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Becchetti, Luca
Bonifaci, Vincenzo
Cruciani, Emilio
Pasquale, Francesco
author_facet Becchetti, Luca
Bonifaci, Vincenzo
Cruciani, Emilio
Pasquale, Francesco
contents Opinion diffusion is a crucial phenomenon in social networks, often underlying the way in which a collective of agents develops a consensus on relevant decisions. The voter model is a well-known theoretical model to study opinion spreading in social networks and structured populations. Its simplest version assumes that an updating agent will adopt the opinion of a neighboring agent chosen at random. The model allows us to study, for example, the probability that a certain opinion will fixate into a consensus opinion, as well as the expected time it takes for a consensus opinion to emerge. Standard voter models are oblivious to the opinions held by the agents involved in the opinion adoption process. We propose and study a context-dependent opinion spreading process on an arbitrary social graph, in which the probability that an agent abandons opinion $a$ in favor of opinion $b$ depends on both $a$ and $b$. We discuss the relations of the model with existing voter models and then derive theoretical results for both the fixation probability and the expected consensus time for two opinions, for both the synchronous and the asynchronous update models.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2305_07377
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On a Voter Model with Context-Dependent Opinion Adoption
Becchetti, Luca
Bonifaci, Vincenzo
Cruciani, Emilio
Pasquale, Francesco
Multiagent Systems
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Opinion diffusion is a crucial phenomenon in social networks, often underlying the way in which a collective of agents develops a consensus on relevant decisions. The voter model is a well-known theoretical model to study opinion spreading in social networks and structured populations. Its simplest version assumes that an updating agent will adopt the opinion of a neighboring agent chosen at random. The model allows us to study, for example, the probability that a certain opinion will fixate into a consensus opinion, as well as the expected time it takes for a consensus opinion to emerge. Standard voter models are oblivious to the opinions held by the agents involved in the opinion adoption process. We propose and study a context-dependent opinion spreading process on an arbitrary social graph, in which the probability that an agent abandons opinion $a$ in favor of opinion $b$ depends on both $a$ and $b$. We discuss the relations of the model with existing voter models and then derive theoretical results for both the fixation probability and the expected consensus time for two opinions, for both the synchronous and the asynchronous update models.
title On a Voter Model with Context-Dependent Opinion Adoption
topic Multiagent Systems
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.07377