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Main Authors: Baumgärtner, Kiana, Nozaki, Misa, Reuner, Marvin, Wind, Nils, Haniuda, Masato, Metzger, Christian, Heber, Michael, Kutnyakhov, Dmytro, Pressacco, Federico, Wenthaus, Lukas, Hara, Keisuke, Chordiya, Kalyani, Min, Chul-Hee, Beye, Martin, Reinert, Friedrich, Roth, Friedrich, Mahatha, Sanjoy Kr, Madsen, Anders, Wehling, Tim, Niki, Kaori, Popova-Gorelova, Daria, Rossnagel, Kai, Scholz, Markus
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.07773
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author Baumgärtner, Kiana
Nozaki, Misa
Reuner, Marvin
Wind, Nils
Haniuda, Masato
Metzger, Christian
Heber, Michael
Kutnyakhov, Dmytro
Pressacco, Federico
Wenthaus, Lukas
Hara, Keisuke
Chordiya, Kalyani
Min, Chul-Hee
Beye, Martin
Reinert, Friedrich
Roth, Friedrich
Mahatha, Sanjoy Kr
Madsen, Anders
Wehling, Tim
Niki, Kaori
Popova-Gorelova, Daria
Rossnagel, Kai
Scholz, Markus
author_facet Baumgärtner, Kiana
Nozaki, Misa
Reuner, Marvin
Wind, Nils
Haniuda, Masato
Metzger, Christian
Heber, Michael
Kutnyakhov, Dmytro
Pressacco, Federico
Wenthaus, Lukas
Hara, Keisuke
Chordiya, Kalyani
Min, Chul-Hee
Beye, Martin
Reinert, Friedrich
Roth, Friedrich
Mahatha, Sanjoy Kr
Madsen, Anders
Wehling, Tim
Niki, Kaori
Popova-Gorelova, Daria
Rossnagel, Kai
Scholz, Markus
contents Interfaces between molecules and 2D materials exhibit energy-driven functionalities, wherein charge transfer directs molecular motion. Unlike equilibrium systems, where molecular assemblies settle into static configurations, continuous energy input can drive transient, collective molecular rearrangements. Here, we reveal ultrafast spectroscopic fingerprints of a collective rotational response of molecules on a 2D material following photoexcitation. Our results suggest that photoinduced charge transfer reshapes the interfacial energy potential, giving rise to macroscopic, unidirectional molecular rotation and the formation of a homochiral molecular arrangement. Using a multiplexed ultrafast photoemission spectroscopy approach, we simultaneously track, electronic states, atomic positions, and orbital wavefunctions with femtosecond and sub-ångström resolution. Multimodal valence and core electron emission analysis disentangles the intertwined electronic-structural dynamics of the molecule and the 2D material, revealing the dynamic modulation of charge distribution and intermolecular forces that drive collective molecular motion. Our findings open a pathway for designing energy-driven molecular systems with tunable interfacial dynamics, with potential applications in chiral engineering and active matter systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2305_07773
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Femtosecond concerted rotation of molecules on a 2D material interface
Baumgärtner, Kiana
Nozaki, Misa
Reuner, Marvin
Wind, Nils
Haniuda, Masato
Metzger, Christian
Heber, Michael
Kutnyakhov, Dmytro
Pressacco, Federico
Wenthaus, Lukas
Hara, Keisuke
Chordiya, Kalyani
Min, Chul-Hee
Beye, Martin
Reinert, Friedrich
Roth, Friedrich
Mahatha, Sanjoy Kr
Madsen, Anders
Wehling, Tim
Niki, Kaori
Popova-Gorelova, Daria
Rossnagel, Kai
Scholz, Markus
Materials Science
Interfaces between molecules and 2D materials exhibit energy-driven functionalities, wherein charge transfer directs molecular motion. Unlike equilibrium systems, where molecular assemblies settle into static configurations, continuous energy input can drive transient, collective molecular rearrangements. Here, we reveal ultrafast spectroscopic fingerprints of a collective rotational response of molecules on a 2D material following photoexcitation. Our results suggest that photoinduced charge transfer reshapes the interfacial energy potential, giving rise to macroscopic, unidirectional molecular rotation and the formation of a homochiral molecular arrangement. Using a multiplexed ultrafast photoemission spectroscopy approach, we simultaneously track, electronic states, atomic positions, and orbital wavefunctions with femtosecond and sub-ångström resolution. Multimodal valence and core electron emission analysis disentangles the intertwined electronic-structural dynamics of the molecule and the 2D material, revealing the dynamic modulation of charge distribution and intermolecular forces that drive collective molecular motion. Our findings open a pathway for designing energy-driven molecular systems with tunable interfacial dynamics, with potential applications in chiral engineering and active matter systems.
title Femtosecond concerted rotation of molecules on a 2D material interface
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.07773