Magnetic Fields with General Omnigenity

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Dudt, Daniel W., Goodman, Alan G., Conlin, Rory, Panici, Dario, Kolemen, Egemen
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866929302729129984
author Dudt, Daniel W.
Goodman, Alan G.
Conlin, Rory
Panici, Dario
Kolemen, Egemen
author_facet Dudt, Daniel W.
Goodman, Alan G.
Conlin, Rory
Panici, Dario
Kolemen, Egemen
contents Omnigenity is a desirable property of toroidal magnetic fields that ensures confinement of trapped particles. Confining charged particles is a basic requirement for any fusion power plant design, but it can be difficult to satisfy with the non-axisymmetric magnetic fields used by the stellarator approach. Every ideal magnetohydrodynamic equilibrium previously found to approximate omnigenity has been either axisymmetric, quasi-symmetric or has poloidally closed contours of magnetic field strength $B$. However, general omnigenous equilibria are a much larger design space than these subsets. A new model is presented and employed in the DESC stellarator optimization suite to represent and discover the full parameter space of omnigenous equilibria. Although exact omnigenity aside from quasi-symmetry is impossible, these results reveal that excellent particle confinement can be achieved in practice. Examples far from quasi-symmetry with poloidally, helically and toroidally closed $B$ contours are attained with DESC and shown to have low neoclassical collisional transport and fast particle losses.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2305_08026
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Magnetic Fields with General Omnigenity
Dudt, Daniel W.
Goodman, Alan G.
Conlin, Rory
Panici, Dario
Kolemen, Egemen
Plasma Physics
Optimization and Control
Omnigenity is a desirable property of toroidal magnetic fields that ensures confinement of trapped particles. Confining charged particles is a basic requirement for any fusion power plant design, but it can be difficult to satisfy with the non-axisymmetric magnetic fields used by the stellarator approach. Every ideal magnetohydrodynamic equilibrium previously found to approximate omnigenity has been either axisymmetric, quasi-symmetric or has poloidally closed contours of magnetic field strength $B$. However, general omnigenous equilibria are a much larger design space than these subsets. A new model is presented and employed in the DESC stellarator optimization suite to represent and discover the full parameter space of omnigenous equilibria. Although exact omnigenity aside from quasi-symmetry is impossible, these results reveal that excellent particle confinement can be achieved in practice. Examples far from quasi-symmetry with poloidally, helically and toroidally closed $B$ contours are attained with DESC and shown to have low neoclassical collisional transport and fast particle losses.
title Magnetic Fields with General Omnigenity
topic Plasma Physics
Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.08026