Spin scattering and Hall effects in monolayer Fe3GeTe2

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Yu, Luyan, Yu, Jie-Xiang, Zang, Jiadong, Lake, Roger K., Zhuang, Houlong, Yin, Gen
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author Yu, Luyan
Yu, Jie-Xiang
Zang, Jiadong
Lake, Roger K.
Zhuang, Houlong
Yin, Gen
author_facet Yu, Luyan
Yu, Jie-Xiang
Zang, Jiadong
Lake, Roger K.
Zhuang, Houlong
Yin, Gen
contents We theoretically show that the carrier transport in monolayer Fe3GeTe2 experiences a transition between anomalous Hall effect and spin Hall effect when the spin polarization of disorders switches between out-of-plane and in-plane. These Hall effects are allowed when the magnetization is polarized in-plane, breaking the C3 rotation symmetry. The transition originates from the selection rule of spin scattering, the strong spin-orbit coupling, and the van Hove singularities near the Fermi surface. The scattering selection rule tolerates the sign change of the disorder spin, which provides a convenient method to detect the switching of antiferromagnetic insulators regardless of the interfacial roughness in a heterostructure. This provides a convenient platform for the study of 2D spintronics through various van-der-Waals heterostructures.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2305_09743
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Spin scattering and Hall effects in monolayer Fe3GeTe2
Yu, Luyan
Yu, Jie-Xiang
Zang, Jiadong
Lake, Roger K.
Zhuang, Houlong
Yin, Gen
Materials Science
We theoretically show that the carrier transport in monolayer Fe3GeTe2 experiences a transition between anomalous Hall effect and spin Hall effect when the spin polarization of disorders switches between out-of-plane and in-plane. These Hall effects are allowed when the magnetization is polarized in-plane, breaking the C3 rotation symmetry. The transition originates from the selection rule of spin scattering, the strong spin-orbit coupling, and the van Hove singularities near the Fermi surface. The scattering selection rule tolerates the sign change of the disorder spin, which provides a convenient method to detect the switching of antiferromagnetic insulators regardless of the interfacial roughness in a heterostructure. This provides a convenient platform for the study of 2D spintronics through various van-der-Waals heterostructures.
title Spin scattering and Hall effects in monolayer Fe3GeTe2
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.09743